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in the war they had a shortage of metal to build weapons or guns so they choped bits of metal off railings that were by churches,houses building etc............
Yes
to kill people
metal
Not much
Fiat currency is based on faith that it is worth something, much like an IOU. If the authority printing that currency has good credit, the currency will be worth more, and the opposite is true, as well. Gold-backed currency is just that: currency which represents the exact value of gold printed on it. So, a $1 treasury note = $1 in gold. Traditionally, with a gold-backed currency, you, the holder of that note, would be able to go down to your local bank and exchange that note for the same amount of gold. In short, with a fiat currency, everyone agrees that it's worth that amount, and it is subject to national credit ratings. With a metal-standard currency, the currency is based on the price and value of a particular metal, like gold. There are currently no gold-backed currencies. Every currency in the world is a fiat currency.
The metal that backed paper currency was an important issue in the 1896 presidential campaign because after the Panic of 1893, the government's supply of gold had worn thin. Without enough gold backing the paper money, the value of the US dollar would drop and it caused people to panic, Wall Street stock prices to plunge; an economic crisis like the Great Depression and now. So the main issue of the campaign was whether to stick to the gold standard, backing dollars with just gold(Republicans), and bimetallism, backing the dollar with gold and silver(Democrats) like we do today. Paper money was seen as completely useless if you couldn't trade it in for gold or silver, and since there was an abundance of silver backing the dollar with both would decrease the value of a single dollar but increase the amount of paper money in circulation. By sticking to the gold standard, currency would be more stable but more expensive and supporters of bimetallism hoped that this method would help stimulate the stagnant economy.
The Greenback party wanted money to be backed by silver rather than gold. They believed that using silver as a standard for the currency would benefit farmers and debtors who needed more money in circulation.
In the 600's there were paper currency in China and by 960 the Song Dynasty issued the first currency notes. And metal coins was before the paper currency came into existence.
Fiat can have two meanings depending on context. Fiat regards the model of a compact car found across the world. Fiat also has the meaning of a currency that is not backed by tangible value but by government credit. For example: The United States Dollar and the Euro are both fiat currencies because they are not backed by the gold (or precious metal) standard.
I think it is more of the other way around. The change in currency rates is changing the value of scrap metal.
Every bill in your wallet should be a Federal Reserve Note. Since the end of the 1960s all US currency has been issued by the central bank. Federal Reserve Notes are so-called "fiat" currency; that is, they are backed not by a tangible asset such as precious metal. Instead, the great majority of citizens accept that the US financial system is stable enough that its currency has a relatively fixed purchasing power.
No, they were made of base metal or lumps of silver. The first gold currency was in 500BC, by the Greek, Persian, Macedonian, and later the Roman empires.
1990
Commodity money can be used for some other purpose while Fiat money can only be used as a medium of exchange.Commodity (sometimes referred to as "Hard") money is currency which is fully backed by a specie (usually a precious metal i.e. Gold, Silver, or Platinum). Fiat money is backed only by a promise of the issuing government to honor the value of the bill or coin.
Commodity money can be used for some other purpose while Fiat money can only be used as a medium of exchange.Commodity (sometimes referred to as "Hard") money is currency which is fully backed by a specie (usually a precious metal i.e. Gold, Silver, or Platinum). Fiat money is backed only by a promise of the issuing government to honor the value of the bill or coin.
Yes, coins are made of metal and metal will carry an electrical current.