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The Roman army went through four great phases. The first phase was during the reign of the seven kings of Rome (754BC -509BC) the Roman army just charged into battle in a similar fashion to the barbarians that the Romans are famous for defeating. Then after the Greeks invented the phalanx formation the Romans adopted it too (as did much of the Mediterranean).
In the fourth century BC Rome invented the "maniple" system commonly refeered to as a phalanx with joints. In this system the hastati (the young men) were in the front line to absorb the shock of the charge, the principas (the average legionary) in the centre to charge in after the shock was absorbed and the triarii (the veterans) at the back to charge in if the battle wasn't going very well. It was during the creation of the maniple system that the famous structure of the Roman army was born.
Every Roman legion (5000 - 6000 men) had ten centuries (50 - 60 men). Sounds simple but the fact was because of the sheer discipline of the soldiers centuries could peel off and reinforce week points in the Roman line. They could also accomplish complex manoeuvres during the heat of battle because of the individuality of the centuries. There is no way any other army of that time could do that.
In case you were wondering the fourth great phase of the Roman army was due to "the Marian reforms" but I shall not go into that considering it has no bearing on the answer.
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Why is the roman army a legacie?
The Roman army is a legacy because it was one of the most powerful armies of all time. The Roman army was able to keep Rome as a secure, sovereign, and powerful empire for centuries.
What is a Roman onager?
The onager was the largest siege engine in the Roman army. It was a one armed spring/torsion device nicknamed the "wild donkey" because of its powerful kick when fired.The onager was the largest siege engine in the Roman army. It was a one armed spring/torsion device nicknamed the "wild donkey" because of its powerful kick when fired.The onager was the largest siege engine in the Roman army. It was a one armed spring/torsion device nicknamed the "wild donkey" because of its powerful kick when fired.The onager was the largest siege engine in the Roman army. It was a one armed spring/torsion device nicknamed the "wild donkey" because of its powerful kick when fired.The onager was the largest siege engine in the Roman army. It was a one armed spring/torsion device nicknamed the "wild donkey" because of its powerful kick when fired.The onager was the largest siege engine in the Roman army. It was a one armed spring/torsion device nicknamed the "wild donkey" because of its powerful kick when fired.The onager was the largest siege engine in the Roman army. It was a one armed spring/torsion device nicknamed the "wild donkey" because of its powerful kick when fired.The onager was the largest siege engine in the Roman army. It was a one armed spring/torsion device nicknamed the "wild donkey" because of its powerful kick when fired.The onager was the largest siege engine in the Roman army. It was a one armed spring/torsion device nicknamed the "wild donkey" because of its powerful kick when fired.
Why was the Roman army powerful?
The Roman army was powerful due to its superior organisation advanced technology and a huge empire to supply it with troops
How did the roman army start and end?
The Roman army started with the foundation of Rome because of the need for defence. It ended with the end of Roman civilisation.
Did the Romans have a strong army and with a shield and flail?
The Roman army was the most powerful one in Europe. The soldiers had swords armour and helmets with crests
How did the roman army get so successful?
because of who ruled it.
How powerful is Italy?
how powerful is the army of Italy how powerful is the army of Italy
What weakened roman army?
The Roman army became weakened because of lack of discipline, lack of good generals and officers and lack of battle experience.
When did most men join the roman army?
most men joined the roman army because this answer is not open right now try again later
Why was the roman army crucial to romes expansions?
The Roman army was crucial to Rome's expansion because without the army there could not be any expansion. Most of Rome's expansion came through conquests and an army was necessary for this.
What made inca army so powerful?
the incan empire was so powerful because of their diplomacy and warfare strategies!
How did the army of Rome help make Rome powerful?
The Roman Army was so powerful that it almost literally crushed its enemies. This caused fear and respect all over the country and the Romans were able to gain more land, civilians, and supplies.
