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In normal-phase chromatography, the stationary phase is polar and the mobile phase is a mixture of non-polar solvents such as hexane and slightly more polar solvents such as isopropanol. water is the most polar solvent of all solvents. If you use water as a mobile phase, the polar analytes will remain dissolved in water and there will be no retention of analytes on the stationary phase. If there is no retention on stationary phase, there is no separation

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Skylar Hagenes

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Why water is not used in normal phase hplc analysis?

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