Because although they were rulers with alsmost unlimited power (hence 'despots') they had been influenced by the ideas of the Engightment and generally used that power for the well-being of their subjects.
It affected from overthrown powers. They were known as Enlightened despots.
They were European monarchs who were inspired by Enlightenment ideas to rule justly and respect the rights of subjects.
Because although they were rulers with alsmost unlimited power (hence 'despots') they had been influenced by the ideas of the Engightment and generally used that power for the well-being of their subjects.
Enlightened Despots were a subset of absolute monarchs that made legal, social, and educational reforms in accordance with Enlightenment principles. All Enlightened Despots were absolute monarchs, but there were a number of European absolute monarchs that were not Enlightened Despots.
All rulers have done so, to a greater or lesser degree.
Enlightened despotism is a form of absolute monarchy or despotism in which rulers were influenced by the Enlightenment. The primary enlightenment idea undermined is democracy. Such as Catherine the Great and Napolean.
Rulers in the 18th century were known as enlightened despots because they embraced Enlightenment principles while maintaining absolute power. They sought to implement reforms that promoted education, legal equality, and economic development, believing that such changes would strengthen their states. Figures like Frederick the Great of Prussia and Catherine the Great of Russia exemplified this approach by adopting rational governance and supporting the arts and sciences, all while retaining their authoritarian control. Their reigns reflected a blend of progressive ideas and traditional autocracy.
Enlightened rulers were known for promoting ideas of reason, liberty, and progress during the Enlightenment period in Europe. They sought to implement reforms based on these principles to improve society and governance. Some famous enlightened rulers include Frederick the Great of Prussia, Catherine the Great of Russia, and Joseph II of Austria.
answer B
Just because they were called monarchs doesn't mean this question belongs in the animal life section.
The Enlightened Despots were rulers that used the principles of popular enlightenment figures in their everyday ruling. The 3 Enlightened Despots were Joseph II, of Austria, Catherine the Great, of Russia, and Frederick the Great, ruler of Prussia. These 3 rulers made laws to benefit the people of their countries. Some laws passed by these rulers included: The abolishment of serfdom Reduction of censorship Freedom of the press Religious Toleration
Enlightened despots made changes primarily to strengthen their authority and modernize their states by adopting Enlightenment principles. They sought to promote rational governance, improve economic conditions, and enhance the welfare of their subjects while maintaining control over their realms. By implementing reforms in areas such as education, legal systems, and infrastructure, they aimed to foster loyalty and stability, positioning themselves as benevolent rulers who could balance tradition with progress. Ultimately, these changes were often motivated by a desire to consolidate power and prevent revolutionary movements.