Why were the spartants important?

Answer 1

The Spartans were important because they were an ancient Greek society that had a strong military culture and a unique social structure. Spartan culture was highly renowned for its emphasis on military training physical strength and discipline. It was highly influential in ancient Greece and was a major factor in the success of the Greek city-states. The Spartans also played an important role in the Greco-Persian Wars defeating the Persians at the Battle of Thermopylae despite being outnumbered. They also took part in the Peloponnesian War helping to defeat Athens.

The Spartans had a unique social structure whereby the citizens were grouped into two classes: the Spartiates the full citizens and the Perioeci the semi-citizens. The Spartiates enjoyed numerous privileges such as the right to vote and to own land while the Perioeci were denied these rights. The social structure was designed to ensure that the Spartiate class stayed at the top of the social hierarchy while the Perioeci were relegated to a lower status.

The Spartans were also renowned for their military prowess and discipline. Every citizen was expected to take part in military training and serve in the army and Spartan soldiers were among the most feared in the ancient world. The Spartans were also renowned for their adherence to the code of honor which was an important part of their way of life.

The Spartans were also known for their emphasis on physical strength and athleticism. They were renowned for their hardy constitution which enabled them to withstand the rigors of warfare and physical labor. This was achieved by a rigorous system of physical training and exercise which was compulsory for all citizens.

In summary the Spartans were important because of their unique social structure their military prowess and discipline and their emphasis on physical strength and athleticism. These factors enabled them to become one of the most powerful and influential societies of the ancient world playing a major role in the success of the Greek city-states and the Greco-Persian Wars.