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In order for conduction to occur, there must be some free moving (delocalised) charged particle in the structure.
When ionic compounds are solid, the positive and negative ions are held together in a giant lattice due to strong electrostatic forces.
When ionic compounds are molten or in solution however, the ions can move, and therefore can conduct electricity
What else can I help you with?
Does calcium choride conduct electricity when a solid?
No, like most ionic compounds it does not.
When elements are bonded with ionic bonds what are their electrical conductivity?
Solid ionic compounds cannot conduct electricity because there are no mobile ions or electrons present in the lattice, The ions cannot move out of the lattice, so the solid cannot conduct electricity, but Ionic compounds conduct electricity when molten or in solution (the ions are released from the lattice structure and are free to move).
What is the conductivity of ionic compounds as a solid?
Ionic compounds do not conduct electricity as a solid because their ions are locked in a fixed position and cannot move to carry an electric current. They only conduct electricity when dissolved in water or melted to form a liquid where the ions are free to move.
What type of compound ionic or covalent will conduct electricity and dissolve in water?
Ionic compounds generally dissolve in water dissociating to give ions that are free to move and conduct electricity. Molten ionic compounds also have free ions and conduct electricity. Ionic compounds generally do not conduct electricity in the solid form.
In what form can a Ionic compound conduct electricty?
Ionic compounds can conduct electricity when they are in a molten state or dissolved in a solution. In these states, the ions are free to move and carry electric charge. Solid ionic compounds do not conduct electricity because the ions are held in fixed positions within the crystal lattice.
Do ionic compounds form solutions that conduct electricity well?
That's right, solutions of ionic compounds do conduct electricity well.
When can an ionic compound conduct electric current?
An ionic compound can conduct electric current when it is dissolved in water or molten (liquid) form, allowing the ions to move freely and carry charge. In solid form, ionic compounds are not conductive because the ions are held in a fixed position in the crystal lattice.
Why don't ionic bonds conduct electricity in solid form?
Ionic bonds involve the transfer of electrons between ions, creating a lattice structure in solid form. The ions are held in fixed positions and cannot move to conduct electricity. Only when ionic compounds are dissolved in water or melted do the ions become mobile and able to conduct electricity.
Why are ionic compounds able to conduct electricity?
Ionic compounds can conduct electricity when in a molten state or dissolved in water because their ions are able to move freely and carry electric charge. In solid form, ions are locked in place and unable to conduct electricity.
Do ionic compounds dissolve to form solutions that conduct electricity?
Yes
Do ionic bonds conduct electrical?
Ionic bonding is simply a term referring to the attraction between the charged ions in an ionic compound. For a substance to conduct electricity, it must have free electrons or free ions. In a solid ionic compound, the electrons cannot move freely throughout the solid, but instead, they are restricted to their own ions. Also, the ions are fixed in their own positions, and thus, they too cannot move freely. Therefore, ionic compounds in the solid state do not conduct electricity. However, if this ionic compound was dissolved in water or in molten state, the electrons would still be restricted to their own ions. But now, the ions can move freely. This means that ionic compounds CAN conduct electricity when in solution or when molten, but not in the solid state.
Why dies ionic compounds do not conduct electricity in their crystalline form?
Ionic compounds do not conduct electricity in their crystalline form because the ions are locked in a fixed position and are not free to move to carry an electric current. It is only when ionic compounds are melted or dissolved in water that the ions become free to move and conduct electricity.
