If the sun can't shine on the moon, then the moon isn't illuminated, and it's not visible.
Think of it this way:
You take a flashlight and a tennis ball into a dark room. You turn on the flashlight and point it at
the tennis ball. You notice that you can see the tennis ball. Now your little brother, who has been
hiding in the room all along, jumps up out of hiding, and sticks a Basketball right between the flashlight
and the tennis ball. The front of the basketball is now illuminated, but the tennis ball is dark. It is in
the shadow of the basketball. As long as your brother stands there and holds the basketball in the way,
the ants on the dark, 'night' side of the basketball may witness a stunning eclipse of the tennis ball.
Sure! What we call a lunar eclipse is the shadow of the earth on the moon. So if you were on the moon, you would see the earth block out the sun.
the New Moon is difficult to see from the earth since the sunlit side of the moon is turned away from the earth.
The earth does not block the sun during *most* full moons because it is not *directly* between the sun and moon. If the earth does block the sun from the moon, then the earth must be directly between the sun and moon. This will happen at full moon, since the three must be in a line, and you would see the full moon, then the eclipse, then the moon fully illuminated again.
The moon is still present in the sky even when you cannot see it. Its position changes based on its orbit around the Earth, and factors like its phase and time of day affect its visibility to observers on Earth.
We see a solar eclipse, when the moon passes across the sun, because of where we are viewing the phenomena from.
Because a new moon - is hidden by the shadow that the Earth casts.
The phase in which the moon is not visible from earth is called the "new" moon. It happens when the moon is aligned between the sun and the earth (every 28 days), which causes the side of the moon that we usually see to be in shadow.
That is because you are looking at the moon from only one side, and the moon does not rotate, so therefor, we don't see the dark side of the moon.
A new moon happens when the Earth, Sun, and moon are aligned in a way so that the moon reflects the Sun's rays away from Earth. Since there is no light coming to the Earth from the moon, we can't see the moon.
Astronauts see the Earth from the Moon as a bright, colorful sphere in the distance. The Earth appears much larger than the Moon does from Earth and cannot be seen as a flat disc. The view offers a unique perspective of our planet hanging in the vastness of space.
The moon 'shines' by the light it reflects from the sun. When the moon is on the opposite side of the earth to the sun, sunlight is reflected from the full hemisphere of the moon we can see. this is a full moon.When the moon is on the same side of the sun the sunlight falls on the side we cannot see so no light is reflected to earth and we cannot see the moon even if it is above the horizon. This is a new moon.
Technically speaking, when you cannot see the moon, it is a new moon. But my thinking is that if you can't see the moon, how can it be new? So my definition of a new moon is when you can see a smile in the sky because the moon is happy that it has just been born, but when you see a frown in the sky, the moon is sad because it is dying. Then you get the scientific "new moon."