Yes
Added: All US states and territories honor each other's requests for extradition - there are no 'safe-haven' states - It is impossible to know with certainty whether a particular state will choose to extradite you for a particular offense, or not, there are simply too many variables. It may depend, in part, on the offense and the seriousness of it, and/or how badly they want you returned - most states WILL extradite for felony offenses - especially crimes of violence.
Legally they probably can. As a practical matter (time/expense/trouble) they may choose not to do so on a minor offense.
Then Alabama would deal with the Case.
Yes.
Regardless of the state a misdemeanor is a misdemeanor. A misdemeanor can be punished with NOT MORE than one year in jail.
yes
Pursuant to Section 13A-9-13.1 Code of Alabama (c) Negotiating a worthless negotiable instrument is a Class A misdemeanor.
No
All US states and territories honor each other's requests for extradition. Most states WILL extradite for felony offenses.
If Alabama wants you, it is unlikely that Alaska will refuse to send you back.
They COULD, but they'd have to go through US State Department channels to do it.
Yes, it is a misdemeanor.
The same thing that will stop them in any other state, territory, or commonwealth of the United States - being a fugitive from justice, being a convicted felon or having an ongoing felony case against them, being dishonorably discharged from the Armed Forces, any domestic violence conviction (felony or misdemeanor), history of mental illness, being an alien illegally in the United States.