Most of the time, no. But there are some minerals, such as kyanite, that have more than one hardness in an individual crystal. But this is an exception to the Mohs scale of mineral hardness, which is based on the premise that a mineral of a lower number cannot scratch a mineral of a higher (harder) number.
In general, a mineral of one hardness cannot scratch a harder mineral, although repeatedly attempting to create a scratch may have limited success if the difference in hardness is verysmall.
No, it won't. A harder mineral will always scratch a softer one, but not vice versa because the softer one's composition and structure are not harder than the other's. Would talc scratch diamond? Never. Not even if you worked at it for a million years...
If you do scratch your two minerals together and the harder one appears to have a white streak, this is because the softer one has rubbed off on the harder one. The streak may be hard to remove because of the irregular surface of the harder mineral.
No, that is the basis of Mohs hardness scale.
No. Only itself or a lower number.
Topaz
talc
Between 3.5 and 5.5 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness.
calcite
You can scratch any mineral against a mineral with a higher place. Talc maybe?
The answer is quite complicated in fact I don't know the exact answer. What I really know is that a geologist will probably know the exact answer. Geologists study rocks and rocks have lots of minerals. You can search the answer as well by looking at geologist websites. If it doesn't work then I hope someone else can edit this answer.
It relative hardness, compared to others. It is relative because it does not give absolute values.
Between 3.5 and 5.5 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness.
Google "Mohs hardness scale". This is a relative hardness scale which compares one mineral's hardness to another. (It is between 3.5 and 5.5 on the Mohs hardness scale)
calcite
The only thing or mineral that will scratch diamond is another diamond. Scientists use a penny nail and fingernail to see what number it is. On a scale measured from 1-10 diamond is 10 ranked as hardest mineral, so nothing scratches diamond except diamond.
You can scratch any mineral against a mineral with a higher place. Talc maybe?
The answer is quite complicated in fact I don't know the exact answer. What I really know is that a geologist will probably know the exact answer. Geologists study rocks and rocks have lots of minerals. You can search the answer as well by looking at geologist websites. If it doesn't work then I hope someone else can edit this answer.
It relative hardness, compared to others. It is relative because it does not give absolute values.
The pin code is the number you have to scratch off with a penny or something. You can find that pin code at the back of the game card where it says "scratch gently with a penny" then you'll find the code once you scratch it off.
A minerals hardness is basically its tendency to scratch or be scratched by another mineral or object. For example if a mineral is very soft (Like Talc or Gypsum) then you can scratch it with your finger but if you have a very hard mineral such as diamond you will not be able to scratch it with anything other than another diamond. The hardness values are quantified in Mohs hardness scale using the numbers 1-10 with 1 being the softest (Talc) and 10 being the hardest (Diamond). Ordinary objects with a known hardness can be used to determine a minerals relative hardness by simply seeing if the object will scratch the mineral or not. Pencil lead=1.5, Fingernail =2.2-2.5, Penny=3.2-3.5, Pocketknife=5.1, Glass plate=5.5, Steel file=6.5, Streak plate=7.0
no because fluorite is softer than a penny
Copper and steel have hardness of around 3 and 6 respectively on the Mohs scale. You can use them to test any mineral, and roughly estimate its hardness. If it's scratched by copper, it's less than 3, if it's scratched by steel but not by copper, it's between 3 and 6, if neither copper nor steel scratches it, then it's above 6.
calcite