calcite
When you scratch a mineral with a penny, nail, and your fingernail, you are testing the mineral's hardness. The ability to scratch or be scratched by certain materials helps determine the mineral's hardness on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness.
Between 3.5 and 5.5 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness.
no because fluorite is softer than a penny
Copper. Copper has a hardness of 2.5-3 on the Mohs scale, while a steel knife generally has a hardness of around 5.5 - 6.5. This means that a steel knife can scratch copper, but a copper penny cannot scratch a steel knife.
Most of the time, no. But there are some minerals, such as kyanite, that have more than one hardness in an individual crystal. But this is an exception to the Mohs scale of mineral hardness, which is based on the premise that a mineral of a lower number cannot scratch a mineral of a higher (harder) number.
When you scratch a mineral with a penny, nail, and your fingernail, you are testing the mineral's hardness. The ability to scratch or be scratched by certain materials helps determine the mineral's hardness on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness.
Between 3.5 and 5.5 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness.
no because fluorite is softer than a penny
Copper. Copper has a hardness of 2.5-3 on the Mohs scale, while a steel knife generally has a hardness of around 5.5 - 6.5. This means that a steel knife can scratch copper, but a copper penny cannot scratch a steel knife.
Most of the time, no. But there are some minerals, such as kyanite, that have more than one hardness in an individual crystal. But this is an exception to the Mohs scale of mineral hardness, which is based on the premise that a mineral of a lower number cannot scratch a mineral of a higher (harder) number.
True. In general, a mineral can scratch any mineral that is softer than itself according to Mohs Scale of Mineral Hardness. This means that a mineral with a higher number on the scale can scratch a mineral with a lower number.
A harder mineral will scratch a softer one.
Apatite is a mineral that can scratch feldspar but not quartz. This is because apatite has a higher hardness value than feldspar but a lower hardness value than quartz on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness.
Google "Mohs hardness scale". This is a relative hardness scale which compares one mineral's hardness to another. (It is between 3.5 and 5.5 on the Mohs hardness scale)
You can tell if a mineral can scratch another mineral by performing a scratch test, where you use the hardness scale to compare the minerals. If the mineral you are testing can scratch the other mineral, then it has a higher hardness on the scale.
it is hardness
Diamond is the hardest mineral and is the only one that can scratch corundum. but in my opinion corundum will scratch corundum any mineral of the same hardness will scratch the other !