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Q: How often is blood glucose monitored with TPN?
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What are the laboratory values to be monitored by a nurse when a patient is on TPN?

Labs are suggested at certain intervals depending on how long a patient has been on the TPN but in general: Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP): includes, sodium, potassium, bicarbonate, chloride, BUN, creatinine, glucose, calcium, albumin, total protein, ALP, ALT, AST, bilirubin. Magnesium Phosphate Pre-albumin Triglycerides


What drugs will mix with TPN?

flaggyl + TPN compatible????


Can you run potassium chloride and TPN in a double lumen PICC line?

You can run almost anything on the other lumen when running TPN. You just can't run anything on or draw blood from the lumen that the TPN is connected to. It is just too high of an infection risk! Plus if they get the infection the hospital doesn't get paid for treating the infection.


What type of patient are TPN given to?

Usually stroke patients, those that have an embolism or clot in a blood vessel of the brain.


Why PVC is no longer used as TPN bags?

PVC interacts with lipid in TPN.


What to do if a patient is on TPN and blood sugar rises to 428?

Yeah. Your screwed if patient is brittle diabetic. You will be starting insulin gtt.


A TPN has been prescribed for a patient to be administered at 180ml per hour What type of TPN is this?

central


What does the medical abbreviation TPN mean?

TPN stands for total parenteral nutrition.Total Parenteral Nutrition.


Which is better TPN or 4P MCB?

TPN is same as 4P MCB TPN means Three Pole and Neutral - four pole MCB. 4P is four pole MCB


What is meant by tp and tpn circuit breakers?

The difference of TP and TPN in circuit breakers is the ability of the switch to hold a neutral position. With TPN, a neutral switch position is not possible. With TP, the breaker can be held in a neutral position.


Total parenteral nutrition - infants?

Alternative NamesIV fluids - infants; TPN - infants; Intravenous fluids - infants; Hyperalimentation - infantsInformationTotal parenteral nutrition (TPN) is a method of feeding that bypasses the gastrointestinal tract. Fluids are given into a vein to provide most of the necessary nutrients the body needs. The method is used when a person cannot or should not receive feedings or fluids by mouth.Sick or premature newborns may be given TPN before starting other feedings or when they cannot absorb nutrients through the gastrointestinal tract for a long time. TPN delivers a mixture of fluid, electrolytes, calories, amino acids, vitamins, minerals, and often fats into an infant's vein. TPN can be lifesaving for very small or very sick babies. It can provide a better level of nutrition than regular intravenous. TPN can provide a better level of nutrition than regular intravenous (IV) feedings, which provide only sugars and salts.The infants requirements for nutrition must be closely monitored. Blood and urine tests help can alert the doctor if any adjustments are needed.HOW IS TPN GIVEN?An IV line is often placed into a vein in the hand, foot, or scalp of the baby. The belly button also has a large vein (umbilical vein) that may be used. Sometimes a longer IV, called a central line or peripherally-inserted central catheter (PICC) line, is used to provide long-term IV feedings. This type of IV can deliver nutrients of higher concentration to larger veins located centrally in a baby's body.WHAT ARE THE RISKS?While TPN is a major benefit for babies who cannot otherwise feed, such feedings can result in blood sugars, fats, or electrolytes that are too low or too high.Problems can develop due to use of the TPN or IV lines. The line may become dislodged or clots may form. A serious infection called sepsis is a possible complication of a central line IV. Infants who receive TPN should be closely monitored by the health care team, since complications can be serious and are not unusual.Prolonged use of TPN may lead to liver problems.ReferencesAmerican Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition - Professional Association. Guidelines for the use of parenteral and enteral nutrition in adult and pediatric patients. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. Jan-Feb 2002;26(1 Suppl): 1SA-6SA.American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition - Professional Association. Normal requirements - pediatrics. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. Jan-Feb 2002;26(1 Suppl):25SA-32SA.Behrman RE. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 17th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2004.


Are Vancomycin and TPN compatible?

yes