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Bank interest rates determine how much money you pay back on loans and what how much money you earn when you choose to put your savings into a bank account. Some checking accounts allow for a person to earn interest but these are few and far between, but why do the rates keep fluctuating?

A person who understands bank interest rates can use them to his advantage when planning an investment strategy. The rates bank charge on loans and on savings account is set by the sale of treasury bonds and by the federal reserve. The bank interest rates for adjustable rate mortgages are determined by the auction of treasury bonds, and the bonds are sold to the highest bidder. Savings accounts earn a return based on an amount set by the federal reserve.

The current return for savings accounts makes them an unattractive option for anything other than building up funds until a person can earn enough for a hedge against periods of unemployment. If the rates go up, a person may want to keep a small and growing amount in his account as a long term savings goal.

Bank interest rates are low, even on the high-yield funds. A person who can manage to get several thousand dollars in his savings account may wish to turn the money over into a certificate of deposit. The certificates of deposit earn a yield of about 3%, eventually an investor will want to diversify his investment rather than keeping all his eggs in one basket.

The rates may currently be low, which makes it a bad time for a person to keep a lot of money in a savings account, but doing so lets him keep money for emergencies and unforeseen expenses, such as necessary car repairs.

Understanding bank interest rates and when they go up or down lets a person plan his investment strategy wisely. The same rates also help a person determine when it is and is not a good time to borrow money under normal circumstances. At the moment, the interest on loans is low, but loans are difficult to get.

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13y ago

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