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A testicle lump is swelling or a mass in one or both testicles.
See also:
Alternative NamesLump in the testicle
ConsiderationsA testicle lump that does not hurt may be a sign of cancer. Most cases of testicular cancer occur in men ages 15 - 40, although it can also occur at older or younger ages.
Common CausesPossible causes of a painful testicle include:
- A cyst-like lump in the scrotum that contains fluid and dead sperm cells (spermatocele)
- Epididymitis
- Infection of the scrotal sac
- Injury or trauma
- Mumps
- Orchitis(testicular infection)
- Testicular torsion
- Testicular cancer
- Varicocele
Possible causes if the testicle is not painful:
Call your health care provider ifCall your health care provider right away if you notice any unexplained lumps or any other changes in your testicles.
What to expect at your health care provider's officeYour health care provider will perform a physical examination, which may include inspecting and feeling (palpating) the testicles and scrotum. The health care provider may ask questions about the lump, such as:
- When did you notice the lump?
- Have you had any previous lumps?
- Do you have any pain?
- Does the lump change in size?
- Is only one testicle involved?
- Exactly where on the testicle is the lump?
- Have you had any recent injuries or infections?
- What other symptoms do you have?
- Is there scrotal swelling?
- Do you have abdominal pain?
- Do you have any lumps or swelling anywhere else?
- Have you ever had surgery on your testicles or in the area?
- Were you born with both testicles in the scrotum?
Diagnostic tests depend on the results of the physical examination.
Treatments may include:
- For a lump caused by orchitis or epididymitis, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics.
- For a lump caused by mumps, your doctor may give you medication while the disease runs its course.
- For a lump caused by testicular torsion, see your health care provider immediately. This emergency condition is very painful and requires surgical correction right away.
- For a lump caused by cancer, surgery (orchiectomy), radiation, and chemotherapy are treatment options.
- For a lump caused by a herniated loop of bowel, surgery may be recommended.
- For a lump caused by spermatocele, hydrocele, or varicocele, ask your health care provider about medication and surgery options.
Starting in puberty, men at risk for testicular cancer should examine their testicles on a regular basis. This includes men with:
- A family history of testicular cancer
- A previous tumor of the testicle
- An undescended testicle
These men should perform a testicular self-exam each month, so that a testicular lump can be found early. A lump on the testicle may be the first sign of testicular cancer.
ReferencesRichie JP, Steele GS. Neoplasms of the testis. In: Wein AJ, ed. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 29.
Schneck FX, Bellinger MF. Abnormalities of the testes and scrotum and their surgical management. In: Wein AJ, ed. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 127.
Elder JS. Disorders and anomalies of the scrotal contents. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 545.
What else can I help you with?
Lump on testicle?
There are many possible reasons for a lump on your testicle. You should see a doctor as soon as possible. See the link below.
If you have a Small lump with white balls inside what is it?
a testicle
What is The most common symptom of testicular cancer is?
The most common symptom of testicular cancer is a painless lump or swelling in the testicle.
Lump in your testicle why has doctor given you vibrox capsules?
Some testicle problems, like infections and swelling, are treated with antibiotics like Vibrox. See the link below.
You are 15 And have a lump right above your left testicle what does it mean?
Testicular Cancer. I am an RN nurse. This is how I know.
What is Pea size lump on side of testicle?
Any lumps on your testicles should be taken to a doctor. See the link below.
I have found a lump on my left testicle but it's on the top i have done some research and there are a number of things it could be?
It is probably the vein
Lump on testicle size of grape with no pain?
You need to go and see a medical doctor about this as soon as possible. See the link below.
Do you have a tumer if one half of your testicals are bigger?
If one testicle is bigger that is definitely not a problem. Most body parts aren't perfectly symmetrical. If there is a lump in the testicle or it feels abnormal or liek it has grown I would see a doctor.
Why is there a lump in your testicle?
Could be testicular cancer. See a doctor for a screening as soon as you can. Just like a lump in a female's breast a lump on your testical (nut) MAY be a sign of testicular cancer, however, you may be too young for that. See a doctor and get a screening of your testicals done IMMEDIATELY. As with most cancers, the ones that survive the most are the ones that catch it early.
If you Have a lump on your testicle and you can move it around and things and its on the end of the testicles and its only slightly attached and it has been there for over 3 months what is it?
Dude go to your doctor.
Normal one Testicle is larger?
It is normal for one testicle to be a little bit bigger than the other. This is no problem. If one is much bigger, or feels swollen, or has a lump on it, then you should see a doctor as soon as possible. See Related Links below.
