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Located in the front of your lower neck, the thyroid is the largest endocrine gland in the human body. It is responsible for how the body uses energy by producing proteins and determining how sensitive the body is to hormones. Thyroid cancer is a cancer that starts in the thyroid gland but can spread to other parts of the body. Symptoms of thyroid cancer can include neck swelling, persistent cough, swelling in the neck, enlargement of the thyroid gland, and problems swallowing. There are four types of thyroid cancer: papillary, anaplastic, medullary, and follicular.
The most common type of thyroid cancer is papillary carcinoma and usually affects women under 45. It is the least dangerous type of cancer as it spreads more slowly, which enables earlier detection. Most people with this type of thyroid cancer are cured and can expect to have a normal life span. The rarest form, anaplastic carcinoma, also is the most dangerous type of thyroid cancer. It spreads rapidly, usually ruling out a quick surgical removal, and does not respond well to radiation therapy. No matter how aggressive the treatment, this type of thyroid cancer is usually deadly. Medullary carcinoma has a genetic basis, as it tends to appear among families. This cancer occurs in those non-thyroid cells generally present in the thyroid. The treatment outcomes vary greatly, with younger women tending to experience better outcomes than most patients. Accounting for a tenth of all thyroid cancers, follicular carcinomas often are fast growing but highly treatable. Most patients with this type of thyroid cancer can expect to be fully cured.
The most common form of treatment is surgery, with the entire gland being removed. It is very common for lymph nodes to be removed at this time as well. Radiation therapy often is used, either through x-ray radiation or ingesting radioactive iodine. Chemotherapy can be used if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body, but this is rarely effective for any but a small number of patients.
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What are of different kinds of cancer?
There are many different types of cancers in the world. There are cancers such as bladder cancer, Breast cancer, endometrial cancer, colon cancer, kidney cancer, thyroid caner and many others.
What is the scientific name of bladder cancer?
The scientific name for bladder cancer is "urothelial carcinoma," formerly known as "transitional cell carcinoma." Urothelial carcinoma is the most common type of bladder cancer, accounting for the majority of cases. It originates in the urothelial cells, which line the inside of the bladder and the urinary tract. Other less common types of bladder cancer include squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and small cell carcinoma, but urothelial carcinoma is the most prevalent.
Is hyperthyroid and thyroid disease the same?
There are actually several different types of thyroid disease. If the thyroid gland is secreting too much thyroxin, that is hyperthyroidism; if it is secreting too little thyroxin, that is hypothyroidism, and then there is thyroid cancer, worst of all.
What are the Four main types of thyroid cancer?
Papillary, follicular, medullary and anaplastic
Types of Thyroid Problems?
When you have a thyroid problem, the symptoms may show up in a variety of ways. In many cases it may take several trips to the doctor before the problem is identified as symptoms can show up differently in different people. There are several types of thyroid problems, and sometimes it takes different types of tests to before the medical professional is able to diagnose the specific problem of the patient.Types of Thyroid ProblemsThyroid problems are categorized into the over or under production of the thyroid hormone in the body. Hyperthyroidism and Hypothyroidism both present different symptoms in different patients. Cancer of the thyroid is another type of thyroid problem, but it is quite rare. Hyperthyroidism is a condition caused when the thyroid produces too much of the thyroid hormone. Hyperthyroidism can present itself in different forms.
What types of cancer are linked to nuclear fallout?
Leukemia, thyroid cancer, nasal cancer, lung cancer, and prostate cancer (only in men, of course) are at the top of the list.
What is the purpose of armor Thyroid medication?
Armour Thyroid is a natural product that is made from animal thyroid glands. Its main purpose is to treat underactive thyroid conditions, to treat thyroid cancer and to prevent some types of goiters.
What connotation does the term medullary have in describing a thyroid cancer?
The term "medullary" in the context of thyroid cancer refers to a specific type of thyroid cancer that originates from the parafollicular C cells, which produce calcitonin. This connotation often implies a more aggressive nature compared to other types of thyroid cancer, such as papillary or follicular thyroid carcinoma. Medullary thyroid carcinoma can also be associated with genetic syndromes, highlighting its relevance in hereditary cancer risk assessments. Overall, the term conveys a distinct and clinically significant subtype within thyroid malignancies.
What is anaplastic thyroid cancer?
anaplastic (2% of all thyroid cancers), is the fastest-growing and is usually fatal because the cancer cells rapidly spread to the different parts of the body.
When was Thyroid Cancer Canada created?
Thyroid Cancer Canada was created in 2002.
Understanding the Symptoms and Treatment of Thyroid Cancer?
The thyroid is a butterfly shaped organ positioned in the front of the neck below the voice box. The thyroid gland produces important hormones that work toward the normal metabolism of the body. The follicular cells of the thyroid affect an individual's heart rate, energy level, and body temperature. C cells in the thyroid regulate the amount of calcium in the body. Thyroid cancer originates in the thyroid gland. Four types of thyroid cancer exist, which include papillary, medullary, follicular, and anaplastic.Types of Thyroid CancerThyroid cancer can begin in the follicular or C cells, depending on the type of thyroid cancer an individual develops. Majority of thyroid cancer patients are diagnosed with papillary or follicular thyroid cancer. Most individuals are successfully treated because most types of thyroid cancer are slow to grow and spread to other organs. Patients have the best chance of survival when the cancer stays in the thyroid. Medullary and anaplastic account for a very small percentage of thyroid cancer cases. Anaplastic is the most aggressive form of thyroid cancer.SymptomsEarly stages of thyroid cancer do not produce symptoms, but symptoms manifest as the cancer begins to grow. Common symptoms include a lump or mass in the front of the neck close to the Adam's apple, hoarseness or difficulty speaking, pain in the neck or throat, or swollen lymph nodes located in the neck. These symptoms can also be associated with an infection, a benign goiter or another issue associated with the thyroid.TreatmentsThe type of treatment recommended depends on the severity and specific type of thyroid cancer found in an individual. The most common type of treatment for thyroid cancer is surgery. The thyroid and any infected lymph nodes are removed during the surgery. A surgeon may recommend a lobectomy for certain patients, in which the lobe with the cancerous nodule is removed. Most patients must take thyroid hormone pills after having part or all of their thyroid removed.
What are the most common types of cancer in the United States?
There are twelve types of Cancer most commonly found in the United States.In alphabetical order they are:Bladder Cancer; Breast Cancer; Colon/Rectal Cancer; Endometrial Cancer; Kidney/Renal Cancer; Leukemia; Lung Cancer; Melanoma; Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma; Pancreatic Cancer; Prostate Cancer & Thyroid Cancer.There are other Cancer types as well.
