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Thyroid ultrasound

Updated: 9/27/2023
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13y ago

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Definition

A thyroid ultrasound is an imaging method used to see the thyroid -- a gland in the neck that regulates metabolism.

Alternative Names

Ultrasound - thyroid; Thyroid sonogram; Thyroid echogram

How the test is performed

Ultrasound is a painless method that uses sound waves to create images of the inside of the body. The test is usually done in the ultrasound or radiology department.

You will lie with your neck extended beyond its usual limit (hyperextended). The ultrasound technician will place a lubricating gel onto your neck. Next, the technician will move a wand, called a transducer, over the area.

The transducer gives off sound waves. The sound waves go through the body and bounce off the area being studied (in this case, the thyroid gland). A computer looks at the pattern that the sound waves create when bouncing back, and creates an image.

How to prepare for the test

No special preparation is necessary for this test.

How the test will feel

You should feel very little discomfort with this test. The gel may be cold.

Why the test is performed

A thyroid ultrasound is usually done when you have a growth on your thyroid gland. The exam can help tell the difference between a sac containing fluid (cyst) and abnormal tissue that may or may not be cancerous (a tumor).

Normal Values

The thyroid is of normal size, shape, and position.

What abnormal results mean

Abnormal results may be due to:

  • Cysts
  • Enlargement of the thyroid gland (goiter)
  • Thyroid nodules
  • Tumors

Your doctor can use these results and the results of other tests to direct your care.

Additional conditions under which the test may be performed include the following:

What the risks are

There are no documented risks of ultrasound.

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Wiki User

13y ago
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User Avatar

Wiki User

12y ago
Definition

A thyroid ultrasound is an imaging method used to see the thyroid -- a gland in the neck that regulates metabolism.

Alternative Names

Ultrasound - thyroid; Thyroid sonogram; Thyroid echogram

How the test is performed

Ultrasound is a painless method that uses sound waves to create images of the inside of the body. The test is usually done in the ultrasound or radiology department.

You will lie with your neck extended beyond its usual limit (hyperextended). The ultrasound technician will place a lubricating gel onto your neck. Next, the technician will move a wand, called a transducer, over the area.

The transducer gives off sound waves. The sound waves go through the body and bounce off the area being studied (in this case, the thyroid gland). A computer looks at the pattern that the sound waves create when bouncing back, and creates an image.

How to prepare for the test

No special preparation is necessary for this test.

How the test will feel

You should feel very little discomfort with this test. The gel may be cold.

Why the test is performed

A thyroid ultrasound is usually done when you have a growth on your thyroid gland. The exam can help tell the difference between a sac containing fluid (cyst) and abnormal tissue that may or may not be cancerous (a tumor).

Normal Values

The thyroid is of normal size, shape, and position.

What abnormal results mean

Abnormal results may be due to:

  • Cysts
  • Enlargement of the thyroid gland (goiter)
  • Thyroid nodules
  • Tumors

Your doctor can use these results and the results of other tests to direct your care.

Additional conditions under which the test may be performed include the following:

What the risks are

There are no documented risks of ultrasound.

Reviewed By

Review Date: 05/13/2010

Benjamin Taragin MD, Department of Radiology, Montefiore Medical Center Bronx, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

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Related questions

What is the cpt code for thyroid ultrasound?

It is 76536...


What does a hypoechoic nodule in soft tissues mean?

A thyroid nodule is simply a mass in your thyroid. Hyperechoic is a term used in ultrasound which determines how bright or dark the nodule is. Ultrasound is all black, white, and gray scales, so a hyperechoic nodule would be a mass in the thyroid that is BRIGHTER than the rest of the thyroid tissue.


When would someone need a thyroid ultrasound?

Most thyroid ultrasounds are performed to evaluate a small lump (nodule) in the thyroid found during a physical examination or found by a radionuclide study (thyroid scan).


What does the diagnosis code 787.20 mean from a thyroid ultrasound?

dysphagia or difficulty swallowing


Does blue cross blue shield cover thyroid ultrasounds?

Does it cover ultrasound


What is the blood level to know if you have diffuse thyroid parenchymal disease?

Diffuse thyroid parenchymal disease just means disease of the thyroid throughout the body of an organ. It is not a diagnosis, but only an observation based on thyroid ultrasound.


What is does it mean if a thyroid ultrasound result is normal?

A normal study would reveal a thyroid gland of normal size, shape, position, and uniform texture.


What does a isoechoic nodule with partial hypoechoic halo mean in a thyroid ultrasound?

What is Hypoechoic to Isoechoic Nodule


What has the author Robert A Sofferman written?

Robert A. Sofferman has written: 'Ultrasound of the thyroid and parathyroid glands' -- subject(s): Thyroid Gland, Lymph Nodes, Parathyroid Glands, Parathyroid glands, Thyroid gland, Ultrasonic imaging, Ultrasonography


What is a heterogeneous mass on the thyroid?

A heterogeneous mass on the thyroid means the mass located on the thyroid is made of several different things. This can either come out to be benign or malignant.


What happens during a thyroid ultrasound?

an imaging technique used for diagnosing suspected thyroid disease. It uses harmless, high-frequency sound waves to form an image. The sound waves are reflected by thyroid tissue to form a picture of internal structures.


What does it mean if masses are found in a thyroid ultrasound?

This means they found a mass of skin on your ultrasound. Your uterus can sometimes grow masses. They can also grow cancers.