Elements are composed of one 'type' of particle (atom) and are GENERALLY not called molecules, but there are exceptions. For instance, Oxygen, Hydrogen and a few other Elements in nature bond with themselves and form molecules...H2 and O2. Free atoms of them are rarely found naturally occurring.
Elements are composed of only one type of atom. There are about 90 or so naturally occurring elements.
Yes, atoms have mass, so they have matter.
All substances are made from atoms and molecules, and their atomic particles. But solids are the only phase of matter made from discrete particles or crystals. For gases and liquids, the basic component is the molecule.
No, not all molecules are compounds. Molecules can be composed of either a single element (such as O2 or N2) or a combination of different elements (like H2O or CO2). Compounds are molecules that are composed of atoms of at least two different elements.
Elements are the simplest type of chemical. An element is composed of atoms. Atoms in turn are composed of subatomic particles. However, all substances are composed of atoms, and there are no substances composed only of subatomic particles - at least, not on Earth. It is believed that there exist neutron stars composed only of neutrons. In that situation, you could say that the neutron is the smallest type of substance.
Sand is composed of small rock particles derived from larger particles which have undergone weathering and erosion.
A substance that is composed of only one kind of matter is called an element. The smallest particle of an element is called an atom.
Some molecules only contain Carbon and Hydrogen. They are called Hydrocarbons.
unicellular organisms
Evaporation can only take place on the surface of liquids because that is where the molecules with the highest kinetic are found. Only molecules with high kinetic energy are free to escape into the atmosphere.
Nitrogen is composed of molecules each containing two nitrogen atoms
the membrane may only allow small particles or may only allow polar/nonpolar molecules, hydrophobic vs hydrophyllic molecules