Plz refer to tis link.
http://www.accountingformanagement.com/variance_formulas.htm
Distinction Between Standard Costing And Budgetary ControlAlthough budgetary control and standard costing both are based on some common principles; both are pre-determined, comparison will be made with the actual costs and both system need a revision of the standards or the budget, these two systems have certain differences which are as follows: 1. Budgetary control deals with the operation of a department or the business as a whole in terms of revenue and expenditure. Standard costing is a system of costing which makes a comparison between standard costs of each product or service with its actual cost.2. Budgetary control covers as a whole in terms of revenue and expenditures such as purchases, sales, production, finance etc. Standard costing is related to a product and its cost only.3. Budgetary control is applicable to utmost all business organizations. Standard costing is applicable to manufacturing concerns producing standard products and services.4. Budgetary control is concerned with a specific period and is based on the totals of amounts. Standard costing is concerned with the standard costs, which are worked out generally per unit of production.5. Budgetary control is not based on standard costing system. Standard costing cannot exist in the absence of a budgetary control system.Posted Syeda Humaira Fatima
In zero based budgeting all estimates are prepared from start and no previous data is available so all assumptions are made from scratch and all costs relations are made from scratch using standard costing methods.
All cost associated with a particular product.
Under JOB COSTING all costs relevant to specific jobs are maintained separately to find out the total cost and revenue. Under BATCH COSTING all costs are allocated to production process in batch and there is no separate record for how much any type of material or labor allocated to which units of products normally in mass productions units.
VARIABLE COSTING VERSUS ABSORPTION COSTINGAbsorption costing applies all manufacturing overhead to production costs while they flow through Work-in-Process Inventory, Finished-Goods Inventory and expenses on the income statement while Variable Costing only applies variable manufacturing overhead.Fixed manufacturing overhead is expensed immediately as it is incurred under variable costing while it is inventoried until the accounting period during which the manufactured goods are sold under absorption costing.
Distinction Between Standard Costing And Budgetary ControlAlthough budgetary control and standard costing both are based on some common principles; both are pre-determined, comparison will be made with the actual costs and both system need a revision of the standards or the budget, these two systems have certain differences which are as follows: 1. Budgetary control deals with the operation of a department or the business as a whole in terms of revenue and expenditure. Standard costing is a system of costing which makes a comparison between standard costs of each product or service with its actual cost.2. Budgetary control covers as a whole in terms of revenue and expenditures such as purchases, sales, production, finance etc. Standard costing is related to a product and its cost only.3. Budgetary control is applicable to utmost all business organizations. Standard costing is applicable to manufacturing concerns producing standard products and services.4. Budgetary control is concerned with a specific period and is based on the totals of amounts. Standard costing is concerned with the standard costs, which are worked out generally per unit of production.5. Budgetary control is not based on standard costing system. Standard costing cannot exist in the absence of a budgetary control system.Posted Syeda Humaira Fatima
(a+b)2 = a2+2ab+b2
In zero based budgeting all estimates are prepared from start and no previous data is available so all assumptions are made from scratch and all costs relations are made from scratch using standard costing methods.
marginal costing is also known as contribution costing. its a costing method that's includes only a variable cost of a product no attempt is made to allocate or appropriate fixed costs to cost centers. the setting of prices is basically based on the variable costs of making a product. if the prices are set above this unit cost then each item sold will make a condition to fixed costs. on the other hand absorption costing or full costing is an approach to the costing of products that allocated all costs of production to cost centers. The aim is to ensure that all business costs are covered.
All cost associated with a particular product.
Under JOB COSTING all costs relevant to specific jobs are maintained separately to find out the total cost and revenue. Under BATCH COSTING all costs are allocated to production process in batch and there is no separate record for how much any type of material or labor allocated to which units of products normally in mass productions units.
VARIABLE COSTING VERSUS ABSORPTION COSTINGAbsorption costing applies all manufacturing overhead to production costs while they flow through Work-in-Process Inventory, Finished-Goods Inventory and expenses on the income statement while Variable Costing only applies variable manufacturing overhead.Fixed manufacturing overhead is expensed immediately as it is incurred under variable costing while it is inventoried until the accounting period during which the manufactured goods are sold under absorption costing.
Process costing and operational costing systems are used in accounting, usually in relation to the manufacturing sector. Both refer to the costs of production, but they differ in terms of methodology and application. Process costing is used in industries where the products are all basically the same, such as bricks or cement. Operational costing, on the other hand, is used in industries where the products are similar but may have some variation in terms parts or the quality of materials.
Hi Activity Based Costing could be seen as the 'Cause-and-Effect' realtionship in the costs. If we extend this logic then we can segregate all the costs in four sections. a) Product Costs b) Customer Costs c) Business Sustaining Costs d) Cost available to use In this sense the Activity Basedd Costing gives an accurate costing picture.
The term "process costing" refers to the accounting method that takes into accounts all costs, either direct or indirect, during the manufacturing process of a product.
Excel does not convert formulas from anything. Formulas are displayed as you enter them in cells. [[What do excel convert all formulas from#ixzz15yaIeMD4|]]
Yes, the two are synonyms.