All of the above are correct
increasse if the bonds were issued at either a discount or premium.
It really depends on how much is the premium paid. Effectively if the premium paid is higher than the par value of the bonds issued, the annual interest expense would be relatively lower. Another perspective is that since that both the bonds and its premium uses effective interest method, considering all factors remain the same, the annual interest expense will remain unchanged. Premium of the bond should be captialized within the holders of the bonds and amortized over the years in which the manner best represents. Issuer of the bonds generally do not captialize the premium of the bond separately. You should also note that the bonds issued are not compound financial instruments or contain any embedded derivates.
Amortization of discount is added back to net income as there is no actual cash outflow due to amortization and that's why it is added back to cash flow from operating activities.
New bonds issued to redeem (retire) previously issued bonds, on their maturity or by a call. Refunding bonds may be sold for cash or exchanged for the older bonds.
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increasse if the bonds were issued at either a discount or premium.
The bond price exceeds the par price when issued at a premium and declines to the par value as it gets closer to maturity.
No, the total amount of interest expense reported over the life of the bonds will not be the same if the bonds are issued at par, premium, or discount. When bonds are issued at a premium, the effective interest expense is lower than the nominal interest payments, whereas, for bonds issued at a discount, the effective interest expense is higher than the nominal payments. Thus, the total interest expense recognized will differ based on the issuance price relative to par value.
Normal bonds are issued at face value and pay regular interest payments. Premium bonds are issued at a higher price than face value and do not pay interest; instead, investors are entered into a lottery for the chance to win cash prizes.
The NS&I Premium Bonds is a lottery bond issued by the United Kingdom. Premium Bonds was introduced by Harold Macmillan in the year 1956 and provides instead of paying the interest to a bond, it pays with a prize fund from which a monthly lottery distributes tax-free prices.
Bonds issued at a premium offer an interest rate that is above the market interest rate. Typically, a bond issuer offers a premium interest rate to offset higher risk associated with a bond offering that has a low credit rating. A purchaser of a bond offered at a premium will receive a higher interest rate but will incur a higher degree of credit risk.
It really depends on how much is the premium paid. Effectively if the premium paid is higher than the par value of the bonds issued, the annual interest expense would be relatively lower. Another perspective is that since that both the bonds and its premium uses effective interest method, considering all factors remain the same, the annual interest expense will remain unchanged. Premium of the bond should be captialized within the holders of the bonds and amortized over the years in which the manner best represents. Issuer of the bonds generally do not captialize the premium of the bond separately. You should also note that the bonds issued are not compound financial instruments or contain any embedded derivates.
Bonds issued at a premium are sold for more than their face value, meaning investors pay a higher price upfront. This occurs when the bond’s coupon rate—the annual interest paid to bondholders—is higher than the prevailing market interest rates for similar bonds. The higher coupon rate makes the bond more attractive, justifying the premium price. However, bonds issued at a premium do not always have to carry a higher coupon rate. A bond’s issuance price can also be influenced by factors such as the issuer’s credit rating, market conditions, and investor expectations. For example, if market rates decline after the bond’s terms are set but before issuance, the bond might sell at a premium even with a standard coupon rate. Premium bonds can benefit investors seeking steady and higher-than-market income. They also appeal to those who prioritize stability since the premium amortizes over time as the bond approaches maturity, reducing its carrying value. However, investors should carefully evaluate the bond’s effective yield—the actual return accounting for the premium price—before purchasing. In summary, while premium bonds(888.951.8680) typically reflect higher coupon rates relative to market rates, this is not an absolute rule, as other factors may also drive their premium pricing.
Premium Bonds are lottery bonds issued in the United Kingdom where the bondholders are paid dividends via a random, monthly drawing. Recent winners of the Premium Bond Lottery appear on the National Savings and Investment Agency's website and past winners can be found on The London Gazette's website by searching for the keyword "unclaimed prizes".
There are many things that separate premium bonds from regular bonds. Premium bonds, unlike regular bonds, are any bonds that are already trading at a price above par.
In recent history, the highest amount that someone has won from the National Premium Bonds is one million pounds. This amount has been won twice in the time period from 2005 to 2009.
Bonds are issued by both corporations and the U.S. government. Corporate bonds are issued by companies to raise funds, while U.S. government bonds, such as Treasury bonds, are issued by the government to finance its operations and projects.