A power of attorney (POA) generally allows an agent to manage financial matters on behalf of the principal, including bank accounts. However, whether a POA can change a beneficiary on an account depends on the bank's policies and the specific language of the POA document. Some banks may restrict this authority, considering beneficiary designations as non-transferable. It’s essential to check with the bank and review the POA to determine the agent's specific powers.
cAN A poa NAME THEMSELVES AS A BENEFICARY
It depends upon the way the account was established. If the account was joint then there are not legal grounds for an audit. If the account was held solely by the deceased and withdrawals or transfers were made after the person's death or during a time when the person was incapacitated by someone who did not hold a POA or conservatorship, questions will be asked.
If a person (of legal age?) is named on a bank account they have the right of survivorship to the account and are not included in probate regardless of their status of POA/Excecutor. When you are Power Of Attorney you are responsible for showing every transaction you made. In most cases, if the family agrees, and there are any expenses that the Power Of Attorney can't afford themselves they can take it out of the account, but should produce the sufficient receipts or paperwork in the final Estate. This is a protection that the Power Of Attorney did not take funds out for other uses than looking after the said Person being protected such as: mother/father/brother/sister/grandparents. Any Heir in the Will can demand to see all final bank statements. POA only allows the grantee to use the funds/assets of the grantor on the grantor's behalf. As noted, the POA holder can, in some U.S. states, be reimbursed for reasonable expenses incurred while acting on the grantor's behalf. A POA DOES NOT give the grantee the right to do whatever they so choose with the assets of the grantor regardless of their being placed on bank accounts. A POA becomes null and void upon the death of the grantor, and ALL assets are turned over to the executor/executrix that is named in the will or if the person dies intestate the excutor/executrix appointed by the probate court.
Why do they "know" they won't be held responsible? They believe the person who issued the POA will never find out, or ...? Being given a POA is not a license to steal/self-deal. One has a fiduciary duty to the person who issued the POA. * A POA becomes null and void upon the death of the grantor. When the deceased estate is probated any misuse of funds or mishandling of property will be discovered upon the auditing of the estate. A person abusing POA authority can be held directly responsible for such actions and said acts could result in both criminal and civil penalties.
No. There seems to be some confusion as a POA becomes null and void upon the death of the grantor. However, the POA grantee is never responsible for the debt of the grantor beyond said grantor's financial assets.
Generally no. The principal should personally sign a change in beneficiary form. However, you need to review the original POA document to determine if that power was specifically granted. See also related question linked below.
In Missouri, the POA can not add himself as a joint signer to any accounts in the name of the person he is POA for. POA can not add himself as a beneficiary to any accounts. The POA is acting as an agent for the person he is representing and should only act for their best interest.
No, the Power of Attorney only applies to signing on behalf of the principal. You would still have to deposit the checks into the principal's account, then you can sign a withdrawal slip to remove the funds from the account once they have cleared assuming the bank has you added on the account as the POA.
Yes, that person can be audited or made to account for what was done under the POA. The practical problem is that the executrix of the estate is the one normally exclusively entitled to demand an accounting from the former POA holder and it is not likely that she will provide an accounting unless ordered to do so. A beneficiary of the estate would have standing under those circumstances to file an action in court to get a court order directing the executrix to account for what she did under the POA. Most states have no automatic requirement for an accounting by a POA holder the way they might have automatic requirements for an executrix to account. This is why the beneficiary might have to go to court.
The permission to write checks on an account depends on whether the power of attorney (PoA) is general or limited. The general PoA allows the holder to do practically anything the grantor can legally do. A limited PoA would have to stipulate that writing checks on the grantor's account is permitted. If the PoA allows it, and writing a check to yourself is not prohibited by the bank policy, the answer is YES.
cAN A poa NAME THEMSELVES AS A BENEFICARY
Strictly speaking , no, you can't. By law, the POA that gave you authority to handle your mother's accounts became ineffective immediately upon her death. Using the POA after the death of the person who issued it is illegal.
No. The only person that can have that money is the beneficiary on the account. And then whatever is stated in the will. All the POA does is allows the POA to sign on your behalf if your not present or unable to do it because of your health.
Yes, a Power of Attorney (POA) can withdraw funds from an account if the grantor has granted them that authority. However, if the account is a joint account with another person, the ability to withdraw funds may depend on the terms of the account and the permissions granted to the POA. It's essential to check the specific stipulations of the account and the POA document to ensure compliance with legal and financial guidelines.
Yes but the bank will request a copy of the POA.
First, the account should be in your mother's name since the funds are her property. A POA allows you to act on behalf of your mother and sign any legal documents in her place. You shouldn't place any of her assets in your name. To act as an attorney-in-fact you present the POA to the bank for their records and then you can act for your mother as manager of her account. Remember the account should be in her name.If she wants you to have the account upon her death then the account should be a joint account in both your names. In that case if she dies the account will belong to you. For a joint account you don't need a POA because as a joint owner you would have full power to manage the account on your own. However, the account will be vulnerable to your creditors.If everything is set up properly and you haven't converted any of your mother's property to your name your mother only needs to appoint a new attorney in fact under a new POA. Her account shouldn't be in your name because that arrangement will cause your mother's money to become part of your estate and it will be inaccessible to her until your account can be closed by a court order.If you are concerned, your mother can name a successor attorney-in-fact within the same POA document that appoints you as the AIF. The POA can state the successor will only have power in case of your death.You should discuss this matter with an attorney who can review your situation, your mother's wishes and explain your options.
You should be able to close the account and transfer those funds to a local bank. The Canadian bank will request that you send a copy of the POA document. The Canadian bank may also request an Affidavit signed by the attorney-in-fact stating that the POA has not been revoked and the principal has not died. You should contact the legal department of the bank. A bank representative will tell you what you need to send in order to close the account. You might find general contact information online that would allow you to begin your inquiry with an email. Start by doing a search using the bank's title and look for a link to "Contact Us". Then, send an email stating that as an attorney-in-fact you want to close the account and ask for instructions as to what the bank needs from you in order to do it.