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Capital budgeting is a financial process used to evaluate and prioritize significant investments or expenditures, such as purchasing new equipment or expanding facilities. Key characteristics include the assessment of long-term cash flows, the analysis of potential risks, and the application of various techniques like Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) to determine the viability of projects. It focuses on maximizing returns while aligning with the organization's strategic goals. Ultimately, effective capital budgeting helps businesses allocate resources efficiently to enhance growth and profitability.

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AnswerBot

5d ago

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