Normal profit is the expected profit in a business. Abnormal profit comes from an unexpected source and is usually a unique instance.
Absorption costing does not understand the importance of fixed costs. In absortption costing, fixed costs are absorbed to unit, therefore it is hard to distinguish between variable and fixed costs. And also, the variability of profit will cause confusion, the reason is that the net profit varies with both sales and stock changed under absorption costing. Absorption costing does not understand the importance of fixed costs. In absortption costing, fixed costs are absorbed to unit, therefore it is hard to distinguish between variable and fixed costs. And also, the variability of profit will cause confusion, the reason is that the net profit varies with both sales and stock changed under absorption costing.
there no difference between break even profit analysis and cost volume profit analysis
For a normal business it is Profit or Loss (depending upon which is greater) For a non-profit organisation (eg a Charity) it is Surplus or Deficit.
The difference between profit making accounting and not for profit making accounting is, that question should answer itself! 8^0
What is the relationship between profit margins and growth capacity?
When you get 5 dirhams instead of 3 dirhams
Economic profit is when revenue exceeds total cost of inputs. Normal profit, on the other hand, is net profit less costs.
Profit is the reward for entrepreneurial function. Gross profits are the surplus revenue over and above explicit costs. Net profit is the excess of gross profit over explicit and implicit cost. Gross profit contains pure economic profit which arise unforeseen changes in our dynamic economy, causing risk and uncertainty for the entrepreneur, innovations introduced by the entrepreneur and monopoly power enjoyed by the entrepreneur. Thus Gross profits = Total revenue - Total explicit costs. Pure Profit = Gross profit - Implicit cost - Total revenue (Explicit cost + Implicit costs) - depreciation.Normal profits and Supernormal profits:-The distinction between normal profit and super normal profits play an important role in economic theory. Normal profit is the reward of entrepreneurial effort. Normal profits are define as the minimum income that an entrepreneur must earn in order, to induce him to remain in the current business or industry, if the entrepreneur does not get this basic minimum he will not production.This profit is a fixed amount which is included in the cost of production. Normal profit gets distributed over the large volume of output. Normal profit is thus an incentive to produce output.This profit arises due to the function of the entrepreneur at this profit no existing firms leave the industry nor any new enter the business. The firm or the producer neither expands nor contracts business at this normal profit. Normal profit accrues to a firm in the long period. This long period profit is more for less stable and almost remains constant Normal profit can be expressed in terms of transfer costs. The entrepreneur has certain factors and services of his own which he utilizes in his business. These factors like capital, land and managerially service would have earned him certain amount of remuneration if they had been utilized in other's business.Thus the reward of these factors like interest, wage and rent which never receives constitutes the transfer earnings or opportunity cost of the above self-owned factors. Thus the normal profits of an entrepreneur are the above opportunity cost of the self-owned factors. These transfer earnings must be earned by him if he is to stay in the current business or industry.Supernormal profits are the profits earned by the entrepreneur in excess of normal profits which form a part of the cost of production. Supernormal profit or otherwise called abnormal profit arises due to risks and uncertainty bearing in the business. It also arises because of monopoly advantage and chance factors. According to Hawley an entrepreneur earns abnormal profit because of risks in the business. Abnormal profit arises on account of non- insurable risks. Non insurable risks are not predictable. There risks can not be known beforehand.If the entrepreneur successfully tides over the risks involved in the business, he wills gane huge profit. This profit arises over the normal profit. Normal profit arises an account of insurable risks. According F.H Knight Profit arises because of the uncertainty conditions in the business. Production is carried on the basis of future anticipation. Goods are produced and sold in the market.There is a big gap between production and sale. Within this gap period many things change that may upset the anticipation. The demand may decline over night. Thus he may incur loss. But if his anticipation comes true, he will earn windfall profit.Abnormal profit arises because of the introduction of innovation. An entrepreneur earns constant windfall profit so long as the same innovation is not introduced by others. Abnormal profits disappear when the innovation is universalized. Chance factors also fetch abnormal profit. No amount of human effort is made to earn this abnormal profit. Abnormal profit arising out of chance factors is short-lived. On account of natural calamity agricultural production suffers. Supply falls short of demand. Prices of output rise there by giving rise to profit.Such calamity is temporary and happens frequently. Abnormal profit also arises due to the nature of market. Under monopoly abnormal profit emerges because of the entrepreneurs' exclusive power on the production. The entries of others are strictly prohibited.The monopolist increase. The price by reducing his output. The given rise huge profit. This profit is earned exclusively for monopoly advantage. This abnormal, profit is the profit that arises over and above the normal profit. Abnormal profits are earned without entrepreneurial effort.
In economics, normal profit is often called the break-even point. It is the level of profit where all of the costs of your business, including the salary of the CEO, are covered. When a firm has normal profit but not economic profit, the total revenue of the firm equals the total cost of the firm. However, if a firm has economic profit, total revenue is higher than total cost.
Economic profit is the profit made on an investment of some sort in which inflation and other economic factors have been considered. Normal return on investment is just the net profit made in the investment (simple subtraction).
Goodwill (by Average profit Method) = Average profit X No.of years purchaseGoodwill(by Super profit method) Normal profit = Average capital employed X Normal rate of return / 100Super profit = Actual profit- Normal profitGoodwill = Super profit x Number of years purchase (usually specified in question)
A normal profit is the least amount of money needed for any company to remain viable. This is a different category from other similar profit selectionsÊsuch as economics or accounting.
In the long period, economic profit cannot be sustained. The arrival of new firms or expansion of existing firms (if returns to scale are constant) in the market causes the (horizontal) demand curve of each individual firm to shift downward, bringing down at the same time the price, the average revenue and marginal revenue curve. The final outcome is that, in the long run, the firm will make only normal profit (zero economic profit).
What is difference between trust run and for-profit hospitals
1) Profit maximisation.The standard assumption made by economist is that firm will seek to maximise their profit that is maximise the gap between the firm's total revenue and total cost (including normal profit.) A firm making the minimum level of normal profit is said to be producing the break even output. Firms will want to make abnormal profit as a reward for managing the resources and taking business risks.2) Sales revenue maximisation A firm may be prepared to accept a lower price and produce above the profit maximising output in order to increase its market share in a growing market. This is a penetration pricing policy.A firm choose to maximise its sales revenue would raise output beyond MC=MR until MR had fallen to zero. Extra sales after this would contribute nothing to total revenue, therefore it is at maximum.
difrent between profit and divident
Absorption costing does not understand the importance of fixed costs. In absortption costing, fixed costs are absorbed to unit, therefore it is hard to distinguish between variable and fixed costs. And also, the variability of profit will cause confusion, the reason is that the net profit varies with both sales and stock changed under absorption costing. Absorption costing does not understand the importance of fixed costs. In absortption costing, fixed costs are absorbed to unit, therefore it is hard to distinguish between variable and fixed costs. And also, the variability of profit will cause confusion, the reason is that the net profit varies with both sales and stock changed under absorption costing.