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How do you compute the profitability index of a capital-budgeting proposal?
Dividing the present value of the annual after-tax cash flows by the cost of the project
How to compute after tax salvage value?
Salvage Value - [Tax * (Market Value - Book Value)
Concept of time value of money?
Time Value of Money is the value of money taking into account the effects of interest. For Example 100 Currency Units in the future (Future Value) at 5% interest Results in a Present Value Factor of 1/1.05= 0.95238 (After 1 Year) 0.95238/1.05= 0.90703 (After 2 Years) 0.90703/1.05= 0.86384 (After 3 Years) And so on.... Thus in order to get 100 Cu in the future you must invest 1 year = 95.24 Cu (Present Value) 2 years= 90.70 Cu (PV) 3 years= 86.38 Cu (PV) And so on...
Describe the logic behind the net present value?
Net present value (NPV) is a financial metric used to evaluate the profitability of an investment by calculating the difference between the present value of cash inflows and outflows over time. The logic behind NPV is based on the principle of the time value of money, which states that a dollar today is worth more than a dollar in the future due to its potential earning capacity. By discounting future cash flows back to their present value using a specified discount rate, NPV allows investors to assess whether an investment will yield a return greater than the cost of capital. A positive NPV indicates that the investment is expected to generate value, while a negative NPV suggests it may not be worthwhile.
When an equipment dealer receives a long-term note in exchange for equipment the present value of the future cash flows received on the notes?
Is credited to sales revenue at the exchange date.
How is the future value of a mixed stream of cash flows calculated?
formula for future value of a mixed stream
Is the present value factor the exponent of the future value factor?
The present value factor is the exponent of the future value factor. this is the relationship between Present Value and Future Value.
What is value of money?
The time value of money is based on the premise that an investor prefers to receive a payment of a fixed amount of money today, rather than an equal amount in the future, all else being equal. In particular, if one received the payment today, one can then earn interest on the money until that specified future date. All of the standard calculations are based on the most basic formula, the present value of a future sum, "discounted" to the present. For example, a sum of FV to be received in one year is discounted (at the appropriate rate of r) to give a sum of PV at present. Some standard calculations based on the time value of money are: : Present Value (PV) of an amount that will be received in the future. : Present Value of a Annuity (PVA) is the present value of a stream of (equally-sized) future payments, such as a mortgage. : Present Value of a Perpetuity is the value of a regular stream of payments that lasts "forever", or at least indefinitely. : Future Value (FV) of an amount invested (such as in a deposit account) now at a given rate of interest. : Future Value of an Annuity (FVA) is the future value of a stream of payments (annuity), assuming the payments are invested at a given rate of interest. The time value of money is based on the premise that an investor prefers to receive a payment of a fixed amount of money today, rather than an equal amount in the future, all else being equal. In particular, if one received the payment today, one can then earn interest on the money until that specified future date. All of the standard calculations are based on the most basic formula, the present value of a future sum, "discounted" to the present. For example, a sum of FV to be received in one year is discounted (at the appropriate rate of r) to give a sum of PV at present. Some standard calculations based on the time value of money are: : Present Value (PV) of an amount that will be received in the future. : Present Value of a Annuity (PVA) is the present value of a stream of (equally-sized) future payments, such as a mortgage. : Present Value of a Perpetuity is the value of a regular stream of payments that lasts "forever", or at least indefinitely. : Future Value (FV) of an amount invested (such as in a deposit account) now at a given rate of interest. : Future Value of an Annuity (FVA) is the future value of a stream of payments (annuity), assuming the payments are invested at a given rate of interest.
How is the future value related to the present value of a single sum?
The present value is the reciprocal of the future value.
If the interest rate is 4 percent what is the present value of this stream of payments?
Present value of streams can be found by dividing the streams with 4 percent interest rate for example if stream is 100 then present value will be present value = 100 / .04
How do you define the value of value?
I need a answer how do you know when to use future value or present value and future value of a annuity and present value of annuity Please help
What effect do interest rates have on the calculation of future and present value How does the length of time affect future and present value How do these two factors correlate?
What effect do interest rates have on the calculation of future and present value, how does the length of time affect future and present value, how do these two factors correlate.
How do you find future value of share if you have present of it?
F = Future value P = Present Value i = Intrest Rate n = no. of years Therefore, the formula for future value of present amount :- F= P (1+i)n
Future Value Calculator?
Future Value Calculator Use this calculator to determine the future value of an investment which can include an initial deposit and a stream of periodic deposits.
Present value of a future amount?
the current dollar value of a future amount
What is present value analysis?
Present value analysis is a financial technique used to evaluate the value of future cash flows by discounting them back to their current value. It takes into account the time value of money, allowing for better decision-making by comparing the present value of costs and benefits. The goal is to determine whether an investment or project is worth pursuing based on its potential return.
What method of evaluating capital investment proposals uses the concept of present value to compute rate of return?
The present value method of analyzing capital investment proposals involves the discounting of future cash flows provided by the investment using the the opportunity cost of capital, or weighted average cost of capital. By discounting the cash flows, you are then able to compare the initial investment with the future cash flows in present value terms. When the sum of future cash flows provide a premium to the initial investment, the net present value becomes greater than zero, and the capital investment should be considered. On the other hand, if the initial investment exceeds the sum of future cash flows, the net present value of the project is less than zero and should be discarded.
