Non business bad debt deduction for what? if anything, the IRS will try to collect tax on it, considered as income
Bad debt is when a customer or client fails to pay for their service or goods. The cost of that lingering debt to the company can become a tax deduction depending on whether you are set up on an accrual or cash basis.
When a business has debt to collect, it is listed as accounts receivable on their books. This is considered as asset. When it becomes clear that the business cannot collect the debt, it must be written off as bad debt. This is done to remove it from the AR listing.
I don't know the circumstances of the judgement, but there is absolutely no way that you can deduct a non-business debt. You certainly cannot get a 6K refund for such debt. If you wish to give me more information you can message me and perhaps I can be of more help.
Doubtful debt is treated as asset because it is reduction in accounts receivable before it happen and at actual bad debt time it is offset against bad debt account. Bad debt is expense because this is the loss which business incurred due to bankruptcy or not receiving money from debtors.
Your in a tricky realm here: Only the interest you pay on YOUR home mortgage is deductible....so if you want to claim it as a deduction under that, it better be your residence (already deducting another mortgage could make it obvious). But I'm thinking - If there is an agreement between you and the primary that makes him in debt to you for the amount, AND you can show there is no chance of collecting on that debt...than you MAY have a personal bad debt deduction...which has a number of complexities...but perhaps something to review with legal/accounting consultant more.
It's a personal bad debt
To write off a bad debt a person must prove that it is a debt and not a gift. A non business bad debt is reported on Schedule D as a short term capital loss.
Bad debt is when a customer or client fails to pay for their service or goods. The cost of that lingering debt to the company can become a tax deduction depending on whether you are set up on an accrual or cash basis.
When a business has debt to collect, it is listed as accounts receivable on their books. This is considered as asset. When it becomes clear that the business cannot collect the debt, it must be written off as bad debt. This is done to remove it from the AR listing.
If the company failed to recover the amount being owed by its customer, it becomes a bad debt. If the collecting agency has exhausted its effort to collect the amount owed, the company will decide to write it off. A bad debt is classified as an expense to the company. A deduction from the revenues.
I don't know the circumstances of the judgement, but there is absolutely no way that you can deduct a non-business debt. You certainly cannot get a 6K refund for such debt. If you wish to give me more information you can message me and perhaps I can be of more help.
If your business accounting system is on accrual basis, you can claim a deduction in your tax return to claim any bad debts so that you don't pay tax on the income you didn't actually end up receiving. This can only be done after you have taken all the necessary steps to get the money owed to you. If your business accounting system in on cash basis you wouldn't have declared the debt previously as income so nothing is affected, no deduction needs to be made.
Doubtful debt is treated as asset because it is reduction in accounts receivable before it happen and at actual bad debt time it is offset against bad debt account. Bad debt is expense because this is the loss which business incurred due to bankruptcy or not receiving money from debtors.
According to The Entrepreneur's Guide to Writing Business Plans and Proposals that can be found in google books, bad debt expense is a variable expense because the amount of bad debt depends on the amount of sales.
Your in a tricky realm here: Only the interest you pay on YOUR home mortgage is deductible....so if you want to claim it as a deduction under that, it better be your residence (already deducting another mortgage could make it obvious). But I'm thinking - If there is an agreement between you and the primary that makes him in debt to you for the amount, AND you can show there is no chance of collecting on that debt...than you MAY have a personal bad debt deduction...which has a number of complexities...but perhaps something to review with legal/accounting consultant more.
The reserve for bad debts is a provision set aside for debts (debtors) in the balance sheet that might not be collectable. This provision can be either specific or general: * Specific bad debt provision - a provision set aside for specific or identified individual debts considered not collectable. This provision is allowable for tax deduction * General bad debt provision - a provision set aside for non specific debts, it might be for eexample 100% of all debts over 90 days old and 50% of debts over 60 days old. It is a general provision to cover the fact if any of these debts go bad and is not an allowable deduction for tax purposes
If you are using a Schedule C for your company, "bad debts" is a line-item on it.