single step income statement is one of two formats in which only one subtraction is done to arrive at net profit or loss as follows:
Net profit or loss = revenues - expenses
The multi-step income statement is classified by function, and the single-step income statement is classified by behavior.
Retained earnings is not part of income statement rather it is part of statement of owners equity so no question for including in single or multi step income statement.
multi-step statement
Multi-step income statement is that in which more than one subtraction is done to arrive at net income or loss as follows:Gross profit = revenues - cost of goods soldNet income = gross profit - expenses.
unearned service revenue is on the balance sheet not the income statement so the answer is nowhere. service revenue is on the income statement under revenues.
1. Single step income statement 2 – Multi-step income statement
Detail information of how cost of goods sold is calculated is provided in multi step income statement while it is not provided in single step statement.
Following are two catagories of income statement: 1- Single Step Income statement 2- Multy-step income statement
Prior year adjustments
The multi-step income statement is classified by function, and the single-step income statement is classified by behavior.
Retained earnings is not part of income statement rather it is part of statement of owners equity so no question for including in single or multi step income statement.
It's easier to use than a single step.
Gross profit is usually the third item on a multi-step income statement:Net SalesLess: Cost of Goods SoldEquals Gross ProfitGross profit does not appear on a single step income staement.
multi-step statement
The difference is the layout of the statement. Examples are as follows: Single Step Revenues XXX Gains XXX Total Revenue XXX Expenses XXX Losses XXX Total Expenses XXX Net Income XXX Multistep Revenue XXX Cost of Goods Sold XXX Gross Profit XXX Gains XXX Losses XXX Other Expenses XXX Net Income XXX As you can tell the multistep contains a lot more subtotals however both will result in the same net income figure.
Multi-step income statement is that in which more than one subtraction is done to arrive at net income or loss as follows:Gross profit = revenues - cost of goods soldNet income = gross profit - expenses.
accumulated depreciation shows the total amount of depreciation charged so it is a contra entry for fixed asset and shown in liability side or in asset side but as a deduction from fixed asset and not in income statement.