Sales Returns and Allowances
d. sales
The Buyer would likely perform the following transaction: DR- Account Receivable CR - Merchandise Inventory The Buyer would probably debit CASH if they receive CASH from the Seller instead of having to WAIT on it. The Merchandise Seller would perform the following transaction: DR - Merchandise Inventory CR - Accounts Payable, OR CASH
Merchandise Inventory
Like sales discounts, sales returns and allowances reduce sales revenue. They also result in additional shipping and other expenses. Since managers often want to know the amount of returns and allowances for a period, the seller records sales returns and allowances in a separate account. Sales Returns and allowances is a "Contra (or offsetting) asset account to Sales. The seller debits Sales Returns and Allowances for the amount of the return or allowance. If the original sale was on account, the seller credits Accounts Receivable. Since merchandise inventory is kept up to date in a perpetual system, the seller adds the cost of the returned merchandise to the merchandise inventory account. The seller must also credit the cost of returned merchandise to the cost of merchandise sold account, since this account was debited when the original sale was made. What if the buyer pays cash and then later returns the merchandise. In this case the seller may issue a credit and apply it against other accounts receivables owed by the buyer, or the cash may be refunded. If the credit is applied against the buyer's other receivables, the seller records entries similar to those preceding. If cash is refunded for merchandise or for allowances, the seller debits sales returns and allowances and credits cash.
As a debit to the accounts payable account and a credit to the purchases returns and allowances account
d. sales
The Buyer would likely perform the following transaction: DR- Account Receivable CR - Merchandise Inventory The Buyer would probably debit CASH if they receive CASH from the Seller instead of having to WAIT on it. The Merchandise Seller would perform the following transaction: DR - Merchandise Inventory CR - Accounts Payable, OR CASH
Merchandise Inventory
Like sales discounts, sales returns and allowances reduce sales revenue. They also result in additional shipping and other expenses. Since managers often want to know the amount of returns and allowances for a period, the seller records sales returns and allowances in a separate account. Sales Returns and allowances is a "Contra (or offsetting) asset account to Sales. The seller debits Sales Returns and Allowances for the amount of the return or allowance. If the original sale was on account, the seller credits Accounts Receivable. Since merchandise inventory is kept up to date in a perpetual system, the seller adds the cost of the returned merchandise to the merchandise inventory account. The seller must also credit the cost of returned merchandise to the cost of merchandise sold account, since this account was debited when the original sale was made. What if the buyer pays cash and then later returns the merchandise. In this case the seller may issue a credit and apply it against other accounts receivables owed by the buyer, or the cash may be refunded. If the credit is applied against the buyer's other receivables, the seller records entries similar to those preceding. If cash is refunded for merchandise or for allowances, the seller debits sales returns and allowances and credits cash.
A retailer would typically use several types of inventory accounts. These may include "Finished Goods Inventory" to track the products ready for sale, "Raw Materials Inventory" to monitor the materials used in production, "Work in Progress Inventory" to track partially completed products, and "Merchandise Inventory" to keep a record of goods purchased for resale. Additionally, there may be specific inventory accounts for perishable or seasonal items.
As a debit to the accounts payable account and a credit to the purchases returns and allowances account
Sales >>>Cash/Accounts Rec/NotesRec Cost of Goods Sold >>>Merchandise Inventory
No according to my test reviews and checking the order in the statements
The purpose of the adjustments column in the worksheet is for the necessary adjustments for supplies and pre-paid insurance. It is also used the adjustment of merchandise inventory accounts to begin a new fiscal year.
The term "goods account" is referred to as inventory or stock. These are the products and merchandise accounts that a company or business has.
Debit: Sales Returns & Allowances Credit: Accounts Receivable :)
accounts payable