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· Normal loss is unavoidable losses arising due to the nature of the material or the process * The reasons for such loss in output can be due to the following: * Evaporation; * Breakage; * Scrap due to high quality needed; * Rejection on inspection; * Defective Units; * Loss inherent in large scale manufacturing; * Chemical change * Residue Material * Examples of normal losses are metal turnings, off-cuts, metal borings, edges, shreddage and ends. * The quantity of normal loss anticipated is determined from past experience and from the material specification. * The cost of normal loss is absorbed by the completed output. * The value of scrap of normal loss units is deducted from the direct material cost. Normal loss never receives a share of the process cost.

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answer


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