Cheques deposited in the bank for credit to their accounts, drawn on a bank other than that of the collecting bank,i.e., not a transfer cheque. Cheques are bound outward to the payee/ drawee bank (the bank that is making the payment/ on whom the cheque is drawn). Example: A cheque drawn on "Bank of America" deposited in "Chase Manhattan Bank ", is an outward cheque for Chase and is an inward cheque for Bank of America.
Outward cheques could be
Assume Mr A with an account at the ABC bank issues a check for Mr X with an account at the XYZ bank. The check's data go into XYZ's computer system, and the sum is added to Mr X' account. Next the check is sent to bank ABC. This part of the compensating is called Outward Clearing. Next the check's data go into ABC's computer system, and the sum is subtracted from Mr A's account. The amount is also subtracted from bank ABC's account at the National Bank and credited in XYZ's account there. This part of the compensating is called Inward Clearing.
The process of clearing the cheque involves transfer of funds between banks using centralized check clearing houses.
Clearing a cheque , means the time it takes to verify funds involved in the transaction.
Check clearing services for all banks are typically conducted by the Federal Reserve in the United States, which acts as a central clearinghouse. Additionally, private clearinghouses, such as The Clearing House Payments Company, also facilitate the check-clearing process. These entities ensure that checks are processed efficiently and that funds are transferred between banks securely.
cheque bouncing charges are Rs.100/- for each inward and outward clearing. In case of secured loan - cheque bouncing charges are Rs.125/- & for personal loan - cheque bouncing charges are Rs.50/-.
Inward clearing is a banking term .each bank uses one common clearing house.for eg XYZ bank customer wants to give the check to abc bank customer .so abc bank customer will deposit that check into his bank.then abc bank will send that check to clearing house for clearing .then clearing house will send that check to xyz bank for customer sign verification.xyz bank will do the sign verification and it will debit check amount from that customer account.so that check will be inward for XYZ and outward for ABC.
Outward clearing refers to the process of a bank sending checks to another bank for clearing and settlement. It involves the transfer of funds from one bank to another to settle transactions made by their customers.
It's a kind of facility where a bank customer can draw upto a pre-specified amount against the value of the outward clearing cheques.
Assume Mr A with an account at the ABC bank issues a check for Mr X with an account at the XYZ bank. The check's data go into XYZ's computer system, and the sum is added to Mr X' account. Next the check is sent to bank ABC. This part of the compensating is called Outward Clearing. Next the check's data go into ABC's computer system, and the sum is subtracted from Mr A's account. The amount is also subtracted from bank ABC's account at the National Bank and credited in XYZ's account there. This part of the compensating is called Inward Clearing.
Assume you hold an account with HSBC, and you give a cheque to your friend who holds account with Citi . So a cheque drawn on HSBC MICR, gets deposited in Citi . Now HSBC Processing team receives the cheque from Citi processing team through clearing . This is Inward clearing of funds wherein HSBC checks signature, funds, stale or post dated details before clearing it or return it. On the other way, cheques drawn on other bank deposited in hsbc and the same sent by HSBC to drawn on bank through clearing is outward clearing.. These processes have now been automated using applications like ICCS - Image cheque clearing system. etc..
Clearing a check is the process of moving a check from the bank in which it was deposited to the bank on which it was drawn, and the movement of the money in the opposite direction.
Clearing a check is the process of moving a check from the bank in which it was deposited to the bank on which it was drawn, and the movement of the money in the opposite direction.
The process of clearing the cheque involves transfer of funds between banks using centralized check clearing houses.
Clearing a cheque , means the time it takes to verify funds involved in the transaction.
Check clearing services for all banks are typically conducted by the Federal Reserve in the United States, which acts as a central clearinghouse. Additionally, private clearinghouses, such as The Clearing House Payments Company, also facilitate the check-clearing process. These entities ensure that checks are processed efficiently and that funds are transferred between banks securely.
In the USA, there is no centralized or even unified check clearing process; clearing time varies according to on which bank a check is issued and at what bank it is cashed or deposited.
Inward return is directly proportional to the outward clearing where funds crediting into customers account i.e;inflow of funds into customers account and cheque return due to reason for eg insufficient funds or say cheque stopped by the drawer etc.... Outward return is directly proportional to the inward clearing where funds are debiting from the drawee or payee account i.e;outflow of funds from customers account and cheque return due to reason insufficient funds or say cheque stopped etc....