Conservatism If a situation arises where there are two acceptable alternatives for reporting an item, conservatism directs the accountant to choose the alternative that will result in less net income and/or less asset amount. Conservatism helps the accountant to "break a tie." It does not direct Accountants to be conservative. Accountants are expected to be unbiased and objective.
A plant asset is an asset such as land, buildings, and machinery that will be useful for more than one year and is used to help produce revenues for a business. Plant assets are also known as fixed assets. Revaluation of plant/fixed assets is the process of increasing or decreasing their carrying value in the event of major changes in the fair market value of the assets.
NO
Some assets lose its value like plant and machinery as they lose its power and they are known as fixed assets
The main advantage of using historical cost on the balance sheet for property, plant and equipment is that historical cost can be verified. Generally, the cost at the time of purchase is documented with contracts, invoices, payments, transfer taxes, and so on.The historical cost of plant and equipment (not land) is also used to determine the amount of depreciation expense reported on the income statement. The accumulated amount of depreciation is also reported as a deduction from the assets' historical costs reported on the balance sheet. (In the case of impairment, some assets might be reported at less than the amounts based on historical cost.)The use of historical cost is also a disadvantage to those users of the financial statements who want to know the current values.
included in the cost of a plant assets
In accounting, inventory is considered a "for sale" asset, plant assets are not.
A plant asset is an asset such as land, buildings, and machinery that will be useful for more than one year and is used to help produce revenues for a business. Plant assets are also known as fixed assets. Revaluation of plant/fixed assets is the process of increasing or decreasing their carrying value in the event of major changes in the fair market value of the assets.
Plant Assets are included in this.
NO
Some assets lose its value like plant and machinery as they lose its power and they are known as fixed assets
Real assets are physical assets such as plant, machinary, vehicles, stock/ inventory. Financial assets, are cash, bonds, shares etc., etc.
current assets; long-term investments; property, plant, and equipment; and intangible assets.
Objective of assets is to utilized them for earning revenue for business like plant and machinery etc.
included in the cost of a plant assets
The main advantage of using historical cost on the balance sheet for property, plant and equipment is that historical cost can be verified. Generally, the cost at the time of purchase is documented with contracts, invoices, payments, transfer taxes, and so on.The historical cost of plant and equipment (not land) is also used to determine the amount of depreciation expense reported on the income statement. The accumulated amount of depreciation is also reported as a deduction from the assets' historical costs reported on the balance sheet. (In the case of impairment, some assets might be reported at less than the amounts based on historical cost.)The use of historical cost is also a disadvantage to those users of the financial statements who want to know the current values.
plant assets comes under non current assets. now non current assets are those which are not easily feasible in cash like land, building or other fixed properities.
Plant assets only have a limited usage and in order to calculate the life of an asset, you must depreciate the asset according to it's useful life minus salvage value.