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When merchandise is returned under the perpetual inventory system the buyer would credit a. Accounts Payable b. Merchandise Inventory c. Purchases Returns and Allowances...?

The Buyer would likely perform the following transaction: DR- Account Receivable CR - Merchandise Inventory The Buyer would probably debit CASH if they receive CASH from the Seller instead of having to WAIT on it. The Merchandise Seller would perform the following transaction: DR - Merchandise Inventory CR - Accounts Payable, OR CASH


An account used in the perpetual inventory system that is not used in the periodic inventory system is?

Purchases


Marlow company use a perpetual inventory system It entered into the following calendar-year 2011 purchases and sales transactions?

Anthony Company uses a perpetual inventory system. It entered into the following purchases and sales transactions for March.


What is the difference between periodic inventory and perpetual inventory?

Periodic inventory method calculate ending stock at the end of the accounting period, which could be Month to Date or Year to Date, while Perpetual inventory system calculates the ending stock on a continuous basis after each transaction (Purchase or Sell). Within Retail industry, periodic inventory method used for inventory valuation at the stores, whereas distributer like SuperValu (in US) follows perpetual inventory method to track inventory in their distribution centers. As a best practice, some of the retail companies are using perpetual accounting method to track inventory available in warehourses and distribution centers. In an idealistic world, perpetual inventory method can provide the true and real time inventory information, however due to complexities in consolidating all the purchases, sales, shrinkages and other market factors, it is advisable for retail companies to follow periodic accounting method to analyze and review the results before presenting the inventory valuation results to internal and external agencies like Shareholders, Income Tax Authorities, et el.


What adjusting entry is entered on a work sheet when the ending merchandise inventory is less than the beginning value?

Merchandise Inventory. The value of merchandise in the trial balance is the amount of inventory on hand at the beginning of the year. No other transactions are posted to this account during the year because every time merchandise if purchased, it is debited to Purchases. Every time inventory is sold, it is credited to Sales.

Related Questions

When merchandise is returned under the perpetual inventory system the buyer would credit a. Accounts Payable b. Merchandise Inventory c. Purchases Returns and Allowances...?

The Buyer would likely perform the following transaction: DR- Account Receivable CR - Merchandise Inventory The Buyer would probably debit CASH if they receive CASH from the Seller instead of having to WAIT on it. The Merchandise Seller would perform the following transaction: DR - Merchandise Inventory CR - Accounts Payable, OR CASH


An account used in the perpetual inventory system that is not used in the periodic inventory system is?

Purchases


Marlow company use a perpetual inventory system It entered into the following calendar-year 2011 purchases and sales transactions?

Anthony Company uses a perpetual inventory system. It entered into the following purchases and sales transactions for March.


What are the similarities between perpetual and periodic inventory system?

Perpetual: All inventory entries directly affect inventory Periodic: All inventory entries affect other accounts, which are then closed to inventory. Example: A company purchased $100 worth of inventory on account Perpetual: Inventory (Debit) 100 Accounts Payable (Credit) 100 Periodic Purchases (Debit) 100 Accounts Payable (Credit) 100 Later with Periodic (usually at the end of the reporting period) Inventory (Debit) 100 Purchases (Credit) 100 This last entry closes purchases and updates your inventory account.


What is the difference between periodic inventory and perpetual inventory?

Periodic inventory method calculate ending stock at the end of the accounting period, which could be Month to Date or Year to Date, while Perpetual inventory system calculates the ending stock on a continuous basis after each transaction (Purchase or Sell). Within Retail industry, periodic inventory method used for inventory valuation at the stores, whereas distributer like SuperValu (in US) follows perpetual inventory method to track inventory in their distribution centers. As a best practice, some of the retail companies are using perpetual accounting method to track inventory available in warehourses and distribution centers. In an idealistic world, perpetual inventory method can provide the true and real time inventory information, however due to complexities in consolidating all the purchases, sales, shrinkages and other market factors, it is advisable for retail companies to follow periodic accounting method to analyze and review the results before presenting the inventory valuation results to internal and external agencies like Shareholders, Income Tax Authorities, et el.


What adjusting entry is entered on a work sheet when the ending merchandise inventory is less than the beginning value?

Merchandise Inventory. The value of merchandise in the trial balance is the amount of inventory on hand at the beginning of the year. No other transactions are posted to this account during the year because every time merchandise if purchased, it is debited to Purchases. Every time inventory is sold, it is credited to Sales.


What does is mean by cost of goods sold?

COGS. An income statement figure which reflects the cost of obtaining raw materials and producing finished goods that are sold to consumers. Cost of Goods Sold = Beginning Merchandise Inventory + Net Purchases of Merchandise - Ending Merchandise Inventory.


What is difference between periodic inventory and perpetual inventory?

Periodic inventory method calculate ending stock at the end of the accounting period, which could be Month to Date or Year to Date, while Perpetual inventory system calculates the ending stock on a continuous basis after each transaction (Purchase or Sell). Within Retail industry, periodic inventory method used for inventory valuation at the stores, whereas distributer like SuperValu (in US) follows perpetual inventory method to track inventory in their distribution centers. As a best practice, some of the retail companies are using perpetual accounting method to track inventory available in warehourses and distribution centers. In an idealistic world, perpetual inventory method can provide the true and real time inventory information, however due to complexities in consolidating all the purchases, sales, shrinkages and other market factors, it is advisable for retail companies to follow periodic accounting method to analyze and review the results before presenting the inventory valuation results to internal and external agencies like Shareholders, Income Tax Authorities, et el.


What is the difference between periodic and perpitual inventory system?

Periodic Inventory System Inventory account and cost of goods sold are non-existent until the physical count at the end of the year. Purchases account is used to record purchases. Purchase Return account is used to record Purchases Returns account. Cost of goods sold or cost of sale is computed from the ending inventory figure For goods returned by customers there are no inventory entries. Perpetual Inventory System Account and the balance of costs of goods sold and inventory account exist all the time. No individual purchases account but the purchases are recorded in the Inventory Account. No individual Purchase Returns account but the purchases return are recorded in the Inventory Account. Record cost of goods sold/cost of sale - inventory is reduced when there is a sale. Returns from customers are recorded by reducing the cost of goods sold and adding back into inventory.


How do you work out cost of goods sold?

The cost of goods sold depends on (1) the inventory system used, and, (2) whether or not a cost flow assumption is used (and if so, which one).Inventory systemsThere are two inventory systems: the perpetual inventory system and the periodic inventory system.The perpetual inventory systemWith the perpetual inventory system, the inventory is updated with every purchase and expense. This implies that cost of goods sold is increases with every sale, at the time of each sale. The cost bases depends on the cost flow assumption used (see below)The periodic inventory systemWith the periodic inventory system, purchases are expensed, while with sales, cost of goods sold is not calculated. Hence, there is no system in place that can tell how much inventory there is.The inventory is counted at the end of the period. At this point in time, the cost of goods sold can be computed.Because:beginning inventory + purchases = ending inventory + cost of goods soldthis implies:cost of goods sold = purchases + beginning inventory - ending inventoryThe end of period count is a physical count. The $ value of the goods depend on the cost flow assumption (discussed next)Cost flow assumptionWhen goods are similar in nature (the company is trading coffee, oil, etc), the company can decide to assume some 'flow' of the goods for cost purposes. Common assumptions are:LIFO: Last in, first out: the most recent purchases are sold firstFIFO: First in, first out: the oldest inventories are soldAverage cost: An average cost is computedThe alternative is 'specific identification', meaning that no cost flow is assumed but the actual cost for the goods is determined (this requires some sort of information system).The cost of good soldDepending on choices (1) for inventory system and (2) cost flow assumption different values for cost of goods sold and ending inventory can be possible.For FIFO, the perpetual and periodic inventory will lead to the same cost of goods sold (as well as ending inventory value).For LIFO (as well as average cost), the cost of goods sold could very well differ for the perpetual inventory system and the periodic inventory system. With the periodic inventory system the cost of goods sold is determined at the end of the period. This means that for example purchases after the last sale are included for determining the cost of goods sold. This is not the case with the perpetual inventory system. With the perpetual inventory system this is done for each sale at the time of sale.


Definition of purchases account?

Ledger account in which all inventory purchases are recorded; used generally with periodic inventory method


What is purchases account?

Purchase account is a record account in which all inventory purchases are noted. This is commonly used with the periodic inventory method.