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Why is accounting differenciating between assets and equity?

Equity is the proportion of those assets you own, compared to the debt on those assets. An example would be a house. A house is an asset. The equity is the amount of the mortgage that is paid off plus any appreciation the value of the house. Same with a company. Its the difference between what you own and the debt or liabilities. Assets minus liabilities equals equity. You have equity in assets.


Does liability equals assets plus equity?

NO! The accounting equation isAssets = Liability + Owners EquityTherefore if you want to change the formula around the following would be correct.Liability = Assets - Owners EquityorOwners Equity = Assets - Liabilities


What does American Equity mean?

"American Equity, if described as the equity of the United States, would be the value of the country's assets compared to the amount of debt which exists."


In total owners equity are liabilities included?

No, Liabilities are not included in the total OE. Remember the account equation... Assets = Liabilities + Owners Equity If you have the total of your Assets and Liabilities, to find your OE then the equation would be written as this.. Assets - Liabilities = OE


What is the difference between return on assets and return on equity from the perspective of an investor?

Well lets try to make this simple.Lets say our widget company made a net profit of $100,000 for the year. lets look at how the same profit might be reported two different ways.Return on assets, would be a calculation based on all assets. Lets say the buildings, machines, inventory, WIP, accounts receivable, cash on hand, leasehold improvements + all the things of value that the company owns title to are worth $1 million. Then it would be $100,000 return on $1million in assets or 10% ROAReturn on Equity: If your investors put up $200,000 equity to start the company and all the rest is cash flow & debt, borrowed money. Then it would be $100,000 return on $200,000 equity or 50% ROENow just for the record that is a gross oversimplification & some business professor or accountant is tearing his/her hair out, but in the simplest terms that is the concept answer. ROI & ROCE are similar concepts with subtle differences.


What are the advantages and disadvantages of financial leverage?

A major advantage is optimization of shareholders' wealth through mix of debt and equity, taking advantage of the U.S. tax system which favors debt financing by making interest deductible from income when calculating the company's federal tax liability. Low cost debt, especially when interest is low, would increase the return of equity relative to the return of assets. A disadvantage would be if the debt becomes too costly, it reduces the return of equity below the return of assets. Companies that are highly leverage in this case might find it difficult to make payments on their debt in times of trouble and also difficult to obtain additional financing from lenders.


Does Capital equals assets plus liabilities is this true or false?

This would be False:The GAAP account equation is Assets = Liabilities + Owners Equity (which includes capital)Therefore the correct equation would be:Assets - Liabilities = Owners Equity (minus not plus)There is no accounting equation that allows to adding assets and liabilities.


Which of the following business transactions would cause a decrease both in assets and owner's equity?

a withdrawl


How can debt can increase the return on equity?

Take a look at a DuPont decomposition of ROE (Profit Margin x Total Asset Turnover x Leverage (defined as Total Assets/Shareholder Equity))...as long as a firm's borrowing cost is lower than the marginal return it earns on the investment in which it invests the funds, ROE would increase along with its leverage.


An enity has assets of 750 and liabilities of 250 what would their equity be?

Basic Accounting RatioAssets = Liabilities + EquitySoEquity = Assets - LiabilityandEquity = 750 - 250Equity = 500


What items should be included in a balance sheet?

The sections you would find are assets, liabilities, and equity. More specifically: Fixed Assets (non-current assets) Current Assets Current Liabilities Long Term Liabilities (non-current Liabilities) Equity. International accounting concepts do not give a defined layout for a balance sheet. So you can lay it out as Assets less Liabilities balanced to the Equity or Assets balanced to Equity plus Liabilities.


What is the difference between liquidity and equity?

Starting from your basic accounting balance sheet, you have 3 categories: Assets, Liabilities, and Equity. Your equity is the difference between your Assets and your liabilities. Liquidity refers to how easy you can convert an asset into cash. Houses would be illiquid and things like stocks are probably more liquid.