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What is inventory cost?

Inventory cost is the cost for making of saleable goods to customers and include following items Material cost labor cost overhead cost


What do you mean by inventory?

Inventory is considered the goods that a company holds to sell to its consumers. One of the few reasons businesses keep inventory is to ensure they have a supply in the event demand increases, allowing its customers to purchase the good without a wait time.


Which companies use periodic inventory system?

Companies that typically use a periodic inventory system include small retail businesses, wholesalers, and restaurants. This system is often favored by businesses with less complex inventory needs, as it allows for easier management without the need for constant tracking. Examples include local grocery stores, small clothing shops, and cafes, where inventory turnover is manageable and detailed real-time tracking is not essential.


Is merchandise the same as inventory?

Merchandise and inventory are related concepts but not exactly the same. Merchandise refers specifically to the goods that a business buys for resale to customers, while inventory encompasses all items a company holds for sale, including raw materials, work-in-progress, and finished goods. Therefore, all merchandise is part of inventory, but not all inventory is merchandise.


Is inventory an asset or liability?

Basically Inventory is valuated an asset. You keep inventory to service your customers and to smoothen production by purchasing semi-finished stuff. Inventory ties up your working capital hence the objective is to return your investment as soon as possible. A good measurement is the ratio of inventory turnover. Inventory becomes a liability when the life cycle ends either by becoming obsolete/discontinued or by means of expiry. Write offs are valuated as liabilities.

Related Questions

What are the disadvantages of a wholesaler?

Wholesalers often require significant capital investment and may face cash flow issues due to large inventory purchases. They can also have limited control over the retail pricing and marketing strategies used by their customers. Additionally, reliance on a few key customers can pose risks if those relationships falter. Finally, wholesalers may struggle with competition from direct-to-consumer models that bypass them entirely.


What is the advantage of having wholesalers?

Because wholesalers buy in large quantities and delivering to customers in smaller amounts, they are able to perform physical distribution activities more effectively, including materials handling, warehousing, and inventory management.


How is a full service wholesaler different from a limited service wholesaler?

A full service wholesaler provides a comprehensive range of services, including inventory management, transportation, marketing support, and customer service, which helps retailers streamline their operations. In contrast, a limited service wholesaler offers fewer services, typically focusing on selling products without additional support, such as logistics or marketing. This distinction allows full service wholesalers to cater to businesses seeking a more integrated supply chain solution, while limited service wholesalers may appeal to those looking for lower costs and simpler transactions.


Why would a small retailer decide to use a wholesaler rather than try to buy directly for the manufacturers themselves?

A small retailer might choose to use a wholesaler to benefit from lower minimum order quantities, as wholesalers often allow smaller orders compared to manufacturers. Wholesalers typically provide a wider variety of products, enabling retailers to diversify their inventory without managing multiple manufacturer relationships. Additionally, wholesalers handle logistics and distribution, saving retailers time and resources, which is particularly valuable for smaller operations with limited staff and capital.


What are the benefits of using drop shipping wholesalers?

The main benefit of using drop shipping wholesalers is that it allows one to not have to keep track of an inventory. This is so because the wholesale supplier that one is partnered with will manage the inventory.


What is an agent wholesaler?

An agent wholesaler is a type of intermediary in the distribution process who represents manufacturers or suppliers and facilitates the sale of their products to retailers or other businesses without taking ownership of the goods. They typically earn a commission on sales rather than purchasing inventory themselves. By leveraging their industry connections and expertise, agent wholesalers help streamline the supply chain and expand the market reach for the products they represent.


What is conventional wholesaler?

A conventional wholesaler is a business entity that purchases goods in bulk from manufacturers and sells them in smaller quantities to retailers or other businesses, rather than directly to consumers. These wholesalers typically handle a wide range of products and manage inventory, storage, and distribution logistics. They play a crucial role in the supply chain by bridging the gap between producers and retailers, allowing for more efficient product distribution.


What do manufacturer-owned wholesalers do?

These wholesalers maintain inventory and perform a wide variety of functions, such as providing delivery, credit, market feedback, and assistance with promotional planning.


How do wholesalers assist producers?

Wholesalers assist producers by purchasing goods in bulk, which helps producers move their inventory quickly and at a larger scale. Wholesalers also help in expanding the market reach of producers by distributing their products to retailers and other businesses. Additionally, wholesalers provide valuable market insights and feedback to producers based on their interactions with retailers and customers.


Wholesaler should not be eliminated?

Wholesalers play a crucial role in the supply chain by efficiently bridging the gap between manufacturers and retailers. They provide valuable services such as bulk purchasing, storage, and distribution, which can help reduce costs and improve inventory management for smaller businesses. By offering a diverse range of products, wholesalers also enable retailers to access a wider selection without the need for large-scale purchasing. Eliminating wholesalers could disrupt the market and lead to inefficiencies, ultimately harming both businesses and consumers.


What is an outbound wholesaler?

An outbound wholesaler is a type of intermediary in the supply chain that purchases goods in bulk from manufacturers or suppliers and sells them to retailers or other businesses, rather than to end consumers. They typically focus on actively reaching out to potential clients, promoting their products, and managing inventory. Outbound wholesalers often provide additional services such as marketing support and logistics to ensure efficient distribution. Their role is crucial in bridging the gap between producers and the market.


What benefit does a wholesaler offer a retailer?

A wholesaler provides retailers with several key benefits, including bulk purchasing at lower prices, which allows retailers to maximize their profit margins. They also streamline inventory management by offering a wide range of products, enabling retailers to stock various items without maintaining large storage spaces. Additionally, wholesalers often handle logistics and distribution, saving retailers time and resources in supply chain management. This allows retailers to focus more on customer service and sales.