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The need for this method arose out of the increasing complexity of business transactions and a desire for more accurate financial information. Selling on credit and projects that provide revenue streams over a long period of time affect the company's financial condition at the point of the transaction. Therefore, it makes sense that such events should also be reflected on the financial statements during the same reporting period that these transactions occur. For example, when a company sells a TV to a customer who uses a credit card, cash and accrual methods will view the event differently. The revenue generated by the sale of the TV will only be recognized by the cash method when the money is received by the company. If the TV is purchased on credit, this revenue might not be recognized until next month or next year. Accrual accounting, however, says that the cash method isn't accurate because it is likely, if not certain, that the company will receive the cash at some point in the future because the sale has been made. Therefore, the accrual accounting method instead recognizes the TV sale at the point at which the customer takes ownership of the TV. Even though cash isn't yet in the bank, the sale is booked to an account known in accounting lingo as "accounts receivable," increasing the seller's revenue.

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Q: Why is the accrual basis of accounting generally preferred over cash basis?
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What is accrual basis of accounting?

Accrual basis accounting:Recognizing non-cash circumstances as they occur.


Is a change from the cash basis to the accrual basis a change in accounting principle?

Yes it is a change in accounting principle. And a rather drastic change. Accrual Basis of accounting is the most fundamental accounting assumption which is regarded throughout the world. Thus if a person either departs or adopts the accrual basis its a change in accounting principle.


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For the modified accrual basis of accounting what would be the entry to record the purchase of an building?


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Is the matching and accrual concepts similar?

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What is types of accounting?

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Which accounting principle requires that transaction should be recorded in the period they occurred?

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