an obsolete aircraft control method that was used , however on the Wright Bros. Pattern of l903 (erroneously called Kitty Hawk) and some other first-generation airplanes, it actually warped or bent the fabric control surfaces. Superseded by ailerons which were developed by rival aircraftman Glenn Curtiss in l908- in production in l909 and originally called (Interplane Field Struts) these were located between the wings of say, a biplane- were outboard and viewed from certain angles , looked almost like a triplane. some outboard steering posts (alternate title by Curtiss) were used on Navy aircraft up through World War I, none were built later, superseded by modern ailerons. let us not make a big flap about it!
The Wright Brothers
The Wright brothers learned about wing-warping from their observation of birds in flight. They noticed how birds adjusted the shape of their wings to maneuver, leading them to experiment with a similar concept to control their aircraft in flight.
In their early experiments, the Wright brothers used a system of wires and pulleys to control wing warping on their aircraft. This allowed them to manipulate the shape of the wings and control the aircraft's roll during flight.
The Wright brothers used a system of pulleys and cables connected to the wings of their aircraft to demonstrate their idea of wing-warping. By warping or twisting the wings, they were able to control the roll of the aircraft and maintain stability during flight. This innovative technique was a key element in their successful development of the first powered, controlled, and sustained heavier-than-air flight.
Wing warping. They altered the shape of the wing to change the amount of lift that it generated. In that way, they were able to bank, and change direction with the rudder. Ailerons and elevators were developed a few years later to achieve the same end.
Warping in materials like wood or plastic is typically caused by uneven stress or moisture absorption. When one side of the material expands or contracts differently than the other, it can lead to warping. Proper storage and handling can help prevent warping.
It was used by the Wright Brothers on the pattern of l903, so it was out for a while. Manu pioneer aircraft used it, I believe the Bleriot which made the first Channel hops. Curtiss developed what he called (Interplane Field Struts) and these were an early form of ailerons. Ailerons- there are different types totally supplanted wing-warping by the time World War I erupted. The Interplane field struts were not used after War I some exceptions for air shows showing off (Vintage) machines. ( such as the Curtiss Pusher). so there you have it.
The African Luhya word for the English word 'Warping' is "Ohwikotaa".
Sealing wood can help prevent warping by reducing moisture absorption, which is a common cause of warping. However, it is not a foolproof solution and other factors such as temperature changes and improper installation can still lead to warping.
some earlier aeronauts got a machine off the ground, to be sure. langley's 'aerodrome,' i am pretty sure, flew for a good distance not long before December, 1903 (an uncrewed machine that i believe was powered by compressed air.) but the wright brothers made the plane controllable with the wing warping method (based on their observation of birds' wings.) wing warping was the predecessor to the aileron; for years after December 1903, the wright brothers kept a very low profile. in Europe, engineers were working on the airplane in isolation and without knowledge of wing warping. they definitely could get machines off the ground, but they were largely uncontrollable. when the wrights went to France and demonstrated their system in (i believe) 1908, everyone was blown away. then the airplane was really getting on its feet. in the 'teens, they were engaged in a lengthy and expensive patent battle over the aileron with glen curtis. ultimately they pooled their patents to form the curtis-wright aeronautcal company.
The original definition of the word means deforming. Here are some sentences for this meaning.The heavy pressure of the earth is warping the layers of rock into waves.The boards are warping in the humid garage.Modern meaning includes the science fiction term that refers to a "warp drive." Here are some sentences for this meaning.All hands! We are warping in five minutes!We were warping to Gamma Nine when the Borg attacked.
wing and wing