Yes, graphite is more common than diamond.
No.
Diamond are much more valuable than gold even considering the recent price rise for gold.
Diamond is harder than steel: you can scratch steel with a diamond, but steel will not scratch a diamond.
a diamond does. There are two obtuse angles in it.
No, it is not.
It is, so diamond will become graphite over time. The structure of diamond hinders the necessary kinetics, so the process is very slow, unnoticeable most of the time. It's because the standard enthalpy of formation of graphite is 0; but diamonds is not equal to 0.
Well to be very upfront diamond is very heated and compressed carbon (coal graphite) while graphite is more "pure" carbon than diamonds
Diamond is a better thermal conductor than graphite. This is because diamond has a more orderly structure with tightly packed atoms, allowing heat to flow easily through the material. Graphite, on the other hand, has a layered structure with weak interlayer forces that hinder the flow of heat.
Graphite can be scratched by materials that are harder than it, such as diamond and tungsten.
Well to be very upfront diamond is very heated and compressed carbon (coal graphite) while graphite is more "pure" carbon than diamonds
Graphite is less dense than diamond, due to the differences in crystal structure.
Diamond has a greater density than graphite because it has a crystal structure where each carbon atom is bonded to four other carbon atoms in a tetrahedral arrangement, making it tightly packed and more dense. In contrast, graphite has a layered structure with weak forces between the layers, resulting in a lower density.
Carbon: diamond, graphite, glassy graphite, graphene, fullerene etc.
Carbon, sulfur, and phosphorus are examples of elements that exist in more than one form. For example, carbon can be found as diamond or graphite, sulfur can be found as rhombic or monoclinic, and phosphorus can be found as white or red.
The crystalline structure of graphite and diamond are very different.
Graphite is a better conductor than diamond because graphite has delocalized electrons in its structure that can move freely along its layers, allowing for better electrical conductivity. In contrast, diamond has a tightly bound structure with no free electrons, leading to poor electrical conductivity.
A diamond is more valuable than graphite because of its rarity, hardness, and brilliance. Diamonds are formed deep within the Earth's mantle under extreme pressure and temperature, making them relatively scarce. Additionally, their exceptional durability and unique optical properties make them highly prized in the jewelry industry.