Yes, graphite is more common than diamond.
No.
Diamond are much more valuable than gold even considering the recent price rise for gold.
Diamond is harder than steel: you can scratch steel with a diamond, but steel will not scratch a diamond.
a diamond does. There are two obtuse angles in it.
No, it is not.
It is, so diamond will become graphite over time. The structure of diamond hinders the necessary kinetics, so the process is very slow, unnoticeable most of the time. It's because the standard enthalpy of formation of graphite is 0; but diamonds is not equal to 0.
Graphite is more stable than diamond due to its lower energy state and stronger thermodynamic stability under standard conditions. In graphite, carbon atoms are arranged in a planar structure with layers that can slide over each other, allowing for greater stability. In contrast, diamond's three-dimensional lattice structure creates more strain and higher energy, making it less stable. Additionally, the enthalpy of formation for graphite is lower than that of diamond, reinforcing graphite's stability at room temperature and pressure.
Well to be very upfront diamond is very heated and compressed carbon (coal graphite) while graphite is more "pure" carbon than diamonds
Diamond is a better thermal conductor than graphite. This is because diamond has a more orderly structure with tightly packed atoms, allowing heat to flow easily through the material. Graphite, on the other hand, has a layered structure with weak interlayer forces that hinder the flow of heat.
Graphite can be scratched by materials that are harder than it, such as diamond and tungsten.
Well to be very upfront diamond is very heated and compressed carbon (coal graphite) while graphite is more "pure" carbon than diamonds
Diamond has a greater density than graphite because it has a crystal structure where each carbon atom is bonded to four other carbon atoms in a tetrahedral arrangement, making it tightly packed and more dense. In contrast, graphite has a layered structure with weak forces between the layers, resulting in a lower density.
Graphite is less dense than diamond, due to the differences in crystal structure.
Carbon: diamond, graphite, glassy graphite, graphene, fullerene etc.
Carbon, sulfur, and phosphorus are examples of elements that exist in more than one form. For example, carbon can be found as diamond or graphite, sulfur can be found as rhombic or monoclinic, and phosphorus can be found as white or red.
The crystalline structure of graphite and diamond are very different.
Graphite is a better conductor than diamond because graphite has delocalized electrons in its structure that can move freely along its layers, allowing for better electrical conductivity. In contrast, diamond has a tightly bound structure with no free electrons, leading to poor electrical conductivity.