Personality disorders
Enuresis is typically diagnosed on Axis I of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). It falls under the category of "Learning and Developmental Disorders."
It's not. It's coded on Axis I
Autism is not classified under the Axis system. The Axis system was used in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) for psychiatric diagnoses, but the most recent edition, DSM-5, no longer uses this system. Autism spectrum disorder is now considered a neurodevelopmental disorder in its own category.
II (2)
Sleep disorders are listed in the DSM( the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder). They are considered axis 1 disorders. They can be the basis of sole diagnosis, but are most often diagnosed in concurrence with another disorder.
In the DSM-IV-TR, and in the upcoming DSM-V, ADHD is coded on Axis I. Axis II is reserved for developmental delay and personality disorders.
OCD is classified under "Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders" in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). It is not typically considered to be an Axis II disorder as per the previous DSM-IV classification system.
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The five axes of the DSM-IV (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition) represent a comprehensive framework for diagnosing mental health disorders. Axis I includes clinical disorders and other conditions that may be a focus of clinical attention; Axis II covers personality disorders and intellectual disabilities; Axis III addresses general medical conditions; Axis IV considers psychosocial and environmental factors affecting the individual; and Axis V provides a Global Assessment of Functioning score to evaluate overall functioning. This multi-axial system aimed to provide a holistic view of the individual's mental health.
A table constructed for statistical purposes needs to be clearly defined. There should be definitive classifications along the x axis with clearly defined data segments along the y axis.
Axis 5 of the DSM-IV (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition) was used to assess an individual's overall level of functioning. It provided a Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) score, which ranged from 0 to 100, indicating how well a person was coping with daily life and their ability to function socially, occupationally, and in other areas. However, the DSM-5 has since eliminated the multi-axial system, including Axis 5, in favor of a more streamlined approach to diagnosing and understanding mental health disorders.
In psychiatry, "axis" refers to a classification system used in the DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) to organize and assess mental health disorders. Historically, the DSM-IV utilized a multi-axial system that included five axes to capture different dimensions of a person's mental health, including clinical disorders, personality disorders, medical conditions, psychosocial factors, and overall functioning. This system aimed to provide a comprehensive view of an individual's mental health status. However, the DSM-5 has since moved away from this multi-axial approach.