adiabatic
Compression of rock is when external forces push or squeeze the rock, causing it to decrease in volume. Expansion, on the other hand, is when the rock expands or swells due to changes in temperature or pressure.
The increase in volume that results from an increase in temperature is called thermal expansion. This occurs because temperature changes cause the particles in a substance to move faster and spread out, leading to an increase in volume.
The base of a thermometer is called the bulb, which is typically filled with a fluid like mercury or alcohol. This is where the temperature is measured by the expansion or contraction of the fluid in response to changes in temperature.
Eli Whitney after he developed the steam engine to allow for the coefficient of expansion per degree of temperature changes also called an expansion loop
They're called "expansion joints". Concrete expands and contracts with temperature changes. The expansion joints allow this to happen without cracking the concrete slab.
The increase in volume of a substance due to an increase in temperature is called thermal expansion. This occurs because as the temperature of a substance rises, the particles within it gain energy and move more, causing them to spread out and increase in volume.
expansion
Temperature changes can cause mechanical weathering through a process called thermal expansion and contraction. This occurs when rocks expand in hot temperatures and contract in cold temperatures, leading to stress and eventual breakdown of the rock surface.
The difference in expansion of two objects having different length and heated in same temperature difference is called differential expansion.
The temperature at which something changes from a liquid to a gas is called boiling point.
The temperature at which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid is called the melting point.
Temperature can weather rocks through a process called thermal weathering, where rocks expand and contract due to heating and cooling cycles. This constant expansion and contraction weakens the rock structure, leading to breakdown and fragmentation over time. Additionally, extreme temperature changes can cause thermal stress, leading to fracturing and eventual disintegration of the rock.