Commutator
A rotary switch.
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How do I get to the reversing light switch on a Toyota avensis 2005
When the electric current is reversed on an electromagnet, the direction of the magnetic field is also reversed. This means that the north and south poles of the electromagnet switch places. This change in polarity can have various effects depending on the application, such as reversing the direction of motion in a motor or changing the direction of attraction or repulsion in a magnetic system.
The polarity of an electromagnet is determined by the direction of the electric current flowing through the wire coil. Reversing the direction of the current will change the polarity of the electromagnet.
The switch is turned on to activate the electromagnet, and metal is attracted. Turning off the switch stops the electromagnet from working, and metal is no longer attracted.
Reversing the current flow in an electromagnet changes the direction of the magnetic field it produces. This can be useful for changing the polarity of the electromagnet or controlling the direction of a mechanical system it is used in.
It's called a 'split-ring commutator'. It changes the naturally-produced a.c. into d.c.
The switch in the electromagnet crane controls the flow of electric current to the electromagnet. It allows the operator to turn the magnet on and off, enabling them to pick up and release loads.
An electromagnet is used in a burglar alarm to create a magnetic contact switch. When the door or window is closed, the electromagnet keeps the switch closed. If the door or window is opened, the magnetic field is disrupted, causing the switch to open and trigger the alarm.
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The device is known as a "motor".