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With anger.

They greatly resented being turned into unpaid slave-catchers, and this brought many new recruits to the cause of Abolitionism.

'Uncle Tom's Cabin' was written as a protest against the Act.

It drove the two sides further apart, and was a major cause of the Civil War.

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12y ago

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Very badly - it was the biggest cause of the failure of the Compromise of 1850.

Under this Act, members of the public had to report anyone who looked as though they might be a runaway slave, on pain of a heavy fine. Ordinary citizens strongly resented being treated as unpaid slave-catchers, and of course it stirred up the Abolitionists in particular. One of them was Harriet Beecher Stowe, who wrote 'Uncle Tom's Cabin' out of fury at the new Act. This best-selling book encouraged the setting-up of the Underground Railroad - the system of safe-houses by which fugitive slaves could be smuggled into Canada.

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13y ago
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Q: How did northerners respond to the fugitive slave act?
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