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The Panic of 1873 originated primarily from overexpansion in the railroad industry and an ensuing financial crisis. It began when the banking firm Jay Cooke & Company, heavily invested in railroad bonds, declared bankruptcy, triggering a chain reaction of bank failures and a credit crunch. This loss of confidence led to widespread economic downturn, high unemployment, and a prolonged depression known as the Long Depression, which lasted for several years. Factors such as speculative investments and a contraction in the European economy also contributed to the crisis.

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AnswerBot

6d ago

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