Franklin Delano Roosevelt attempted to "pack" the Supreme Court in 1937, not 1930. His idea was to increase the number of justices, and appoint his own people to fill all of the new vacancies.
While technically legal, most people thought it was bad form, and the idea was never implemented. And the advent of the European war in 1939 (which was obviously coming even in 1936) calmed down a lot of the political turmoil within the US as the '30s came to a close.
Franklin Delano Roosevelt was accused of trying to pack the Supreme Court. Roosevelt was dissatisfied with the Supreme Court's older conservative justices, so he proposed legislation that would add a new justice for every justice that turned 70 years old and did not retire. This would bring in justices that would be more in tune with his thinking. This was not unconstitutional since Congress has the power to determine how many justices comprise the Court.
Franklin Roosevelt
William Howard Taft President 1909-1913 Chief Justice 1921-1930
A US president cannot hold two government positions at the same time, nor can any other federal government official. Only one former US President has gone on to serve on the Supreme Court: William Howard Taft was Chief Justice from 1921-1930.
The defeat of a racist judge nominated for the Supreme Court.
Taft (President 1909-1913, Chief Justice 1921-1930)
William Howard Taft is the only person in US History to serve as both President of the United States and and a member of the US Supreme Court.In 1921, President Warren G. Harding nominated Taft to replace Chief Justice Edward Douglas White, who had died in office. The Senate confirmed his nomination in a secret vote by a margin of 60-4. Taft presided over the Court until 1930, when he was forced to retire due to ill health.
William Howard Taft, the ex-president, resigned from the Supreme Court due to illness in 1930.
William Howard Taft was US President from 1909-1913, and Chief Justice of the Supreme Court from 1921-1930.
Yes. Former President Taft was Chief Justice of the Supreme Court from 1921-1930.
William Howard Taft was US President from 1909-1913 and Chief Justice of the Supreme Court from 1921-1930.
Former President William Howard Taft (1909-1913) is the only President to serve on the Supreme Court. President Warren G. Harding appointed Taft Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in 1921; he presided over the Court until a few months before his death in 1930.
No, the President and the Supreme Court are in two different branches of government: The Supreme Court is head of the Judicial Branch (constitutional courts), and the President is head of the Executive Branch. The President nominates justices to the Supreme Court whenever a vacancy occurs, but does not participate in the Court's business. Only one person in US history, William Howard Taft, has served as both President of the United States (1909-1913) and later as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court (1921-1930).
After being appointed by President Warren G. Harding, former President William Howard Taft served as Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court from 1921-1930.
William Howard Taft President 1909-1913 Chief Justice 1921-1930
Charles Evans Hughes, who was an Associate Justice of the US Supreme Court from 1910-1916, resigned from the Court on June 10, 1916, in order to become the Republican candidate for President. He was narrowly defeated by Woodrow Wilson that year, in a decision that hinged on the outcome in California. Hughes was only 594,188 popular votes behind Wilson. President Hoover nominated Hughes to Chief Justice of the United States in 1930, to serve on the Court following the death of William Howard Taft, who was Supreme Court Chief Justice from 1921-1930, and President of the United States from 1909-1913. Hughes lead the Supreme Court from 1930-1941.
Charles Evans Hughes is one of only two justices to leave the Court and later return (the other is John Rutledge). Hughes served as an Associate Justice from 1910-1916, then left to run for President, lost, and was appointed Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, where he presided from 1930-1941.
None. William Howard Taft served both as President and Chief Justice of the US Supreme Court, but he was President first, from 1909-1913. President Warren G. Harding later nominated Taft as Chief Justice of the United States (Supreme Court), where he served from 1921-1930.Charles Evans Hughes resigned from the Supreme Court to run for President in 1916, but he was not Chief Justice and he was not elected President. He later returned to the supreme court as the Chief Justice.For more information, see Related Questions, below.
No federal official can hold two positions at the same time. The President can become Chief Justice of the US Supreme Court after his (or her) administration has ended, or can become President after serving as Chief Justice. William Howard Taft is an example of a President who later became Chief Justice. Taft was in the White House from 1909-1913, and presided over the Supreme Court from 1921-1930.