Imagine the following scenario: Three candidates, Joe Candidate, Johnny Rep and Bobby Congressman, are running for the same position. Joe and Johnny are as identical as any two people can be, but Bobby is the exact opposite. Therefore, voters who like Joe also like Johnny, voters who like Johnny also like Joe, voters who like Joe or Johnny dislike Bobby, and voters who like Bobby dislike Joe and Johnny. In the election, Bobby gets 36% of the votes, Joe gets 33% of the votes, and Johnny gets 31% of the votes. In the absence of a runoff election, like in the case of a congressional election, Bobby, who is liked by 36% of the voters and disliked by 64% of the voters, wins the election. If an absolute majority of votes (more than half) were required, Bobby and Joe would compete in a runoff election. Everyone who previously voted for Johnny would vote for Joe in the runoff, giving him the win with 64% of the votes.
Thousands of political action committees (PACs) were created to raise funds for candidates.
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No single government official certifies the result of a presidential election. That is one of the many functions of the U.S. Congress.No single government official certifies the result of a presidential election. That is one of the many functions of the U.S. Congress.
Depending on the type of system, various outcomes occur. Some systems have the person with the most votes win regardless if it is not over 50% of the vote. Some systems go to a run-off election. Other systems go to a different type of election or judges to determine the result.
As a result of the Civil War, Congress imprisoned Pro-Southern leaders in Maryland.
Direct primary
Vilasrao Muttemwar - Congress won the seat
Andrew Jackson was declared the winner of the 1824 election despite receiving only 99 electoral votes. As a result congress passed a constitutional amendment requiring that a candidate receive the majority of the electoral vote to be made President.
Congress might decide a presidential election in the case of a disputed or tied Electoral College result. If no presidential candidate receives a majority of electoral votes, the House of Representatives would vote to elect the president, with each state delegation having one vote. The Senate would vote to elect the vice president if no vice presidential candidate receives a majority of electoral votes.
Thousands of political action committees (PACs) were created to raise funds for candidates.
Amendment 12 of the Constitution says f no person receives a majority of the electoral votes for President, the House of Representatives elects the President. In such an election the representatives from each state have one vote among them. A majority of these votes is necessary to elect the President. This amendment was brought about as a result of the election of 1800, when Jefferson and Burr, candidates of the same party, received the same number of votes. Although it was understood that Burr was the candidate for Vice-President, he could have been named President by the House of Representatives.
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No single government official certifies the result of a presidential election. That is one of the many functions of the U.S. Congress.No single government official certifies the result of a presidential election. That is one of the many functions of the U.S. Congress.
An election is competitive when two or more candidates run for an office. If only one candidate's name is on the ballot, it cannot be called competitive and the election result is a foregone conclusion. This happens in countries that are criticized for not having free elections.
The provisional government of 1986 in the Philippines was a result of protests over election results. The majority wanted Corey Aquino to win the election but the Ferdinand Marcos emerged the winner.
Candidates need a majority of electoral votes to be elected. Because most states* award all of their electoral votes to the top candidate in that state, candidates do not need to win the national popular vote to win a majority of electoral votes. The result is that winning a few large population states (called swing states), even by a tiny margin, can guarantee election to the presidency. In 1876, 1888, and 2000, the winning candidate did not get the most popular votes nationwide.
An open primary election matters because it allows voters to participate in the primary process regardless of their party affiliation. This promotes inclusivity and can result in a broader representation of voter preferences and opinions. Open primaries also offer voters more options and a greater voice in choosing their preferred candidates.