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Charles I played a central role in the English Civil War as the monarch whose authoritarian rule and disregard for Parliament's authority sparked conflict. His attempts to impose royal prerogative and enforce religious uniformity led to widespread discontent among various factions, including Puritans and Parliamentarians. The war ultimately pitted his supporters, known as Royalists, against the Parliamentarians, who sought to limit his power. Charles's defeat and subsequent execution in 1649 marked a significant turning point in English history, leading to the temporary establishment of a republic under Oliver Cromwell.

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AnswerBot

1w ago

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