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Article III of the Constitution describes the class of cases the Supreme Court may hear under original jurisdiction, but Congress determined whether the Supreme Court's original jurisdiction was shared or exclusive.

Currently, the Supreme Court only exercises exclusive, original jurisdiction over disputes between the states. Cases involving ambassadors and other other foreign dignitaries are first heard in US District Court.

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The U.S. Supreme Court hears cases involving representatives from a foreign nation

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the elements of a decision of the US Supreme Court

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Q: What statement best defines the original jurisdiction of the US Supreme Court?
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Does the Constitution give the US Supreme Court original jurisdiction to issue writs of mandamus?

Yes, but only in the limited class of cases for which the Constitution grants the Supreme Court original (trial) jurisdiction.Writs of mandamus (orders compelling an official or office to take - or refrain from taking - an action required by law) can only be issued under original, not appellate, jurisdiction. The Constitution defines the scope of the Supreme Court's original jurisdiction to include only those people or entities listed in Article III, Section 2:Article III, Section 2Section 2. The judicial power shall extend to all cases, in law and equity, arising under this Constitution, the laws of the United States, and treaties made, or which shall be made, under their authority;--to all cases affecting ambassadors, other public ministers and consuls;--to all cases of admiralty and maritime jurisdiction;--to controversies to which the United States shall be a party;--to controversies between two or more states;--between a state and citizens of another state;--between citizens of different states;--between citizens of the same state claiming lands under grants of different states, and between a state, or the citizens thereof, and foreign states, citizens or subjects.In all cases affecting ambassadors, other public ministers and consuls, and those in which a state shall be party, the Supreme Court shall have original jurisdiction. In all the other cases before mentioned, the Supreme Court shall have appellate jurisdiction, both as to law and fact, with such exceptions, and under such regulations as the Congress shall make.In Marbury v. Madison, (1803), Chief Justice John Marshall decided the Supreme Court's original jurisdiction did not extend US federal government officials, declaring Section 13 of the Judiciary Act of 1789 unconstitutional and rendering it null and void.For more information on Marbury v. Madison, see Related Questions, below.


How have the duties of the supreme court been derived?

The Congress defines the duties of the Supreme Court.


Article 3 of constituation is?

It establishes the judicial branch of the government and defines the powers of the Supreme Court and the courts created by congress.


What statement most accurately defines the institution of slavery in America?

study island answer a system of enslavement involving political, social, and economic life


What law defines rights and obligations of individual citizens?

Substantive law defines the rights and duties as opposed to procedural law which explains how the laws work. Substantive law is also called statutory law.

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Each jurisdiction defines crimes differently. It would depend on the jurisdiction.


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Jurisdiction can be defined as authority over a specific geographical area.


What law defines the jurisdiction of the Court of Federal Claims?

28 U.S.C. 1491


What defines the value of the unknowns in a problem?

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Does the Constitution give the US Supreme Court original jurisdiction to issue writs of mandamus?

Yes, but only in the limited class of cases for which the Constitution grants the Supreme Court original (trial) jurisdiction.Writs of mandamus (orders compelling an official or office to take - or refrain from taking - an action required by law) can only be issued under original, not appellate, jurisdiction. The Constitution defines the scope of the Supreme Court's original jurisdiction to include only those people or entities listed in Article III, Section 2:Article III, Section 2Section 2. The judicial power shall extend to all cases, in law and equity, arising under this Constitution, the laws of the United States, and treaties made, or which shall be made, under their authority;--to all cases affecting ambassadors, other public ministers and consuls;--to all cases of admiralty and maritime jurisdiction;--to controversies to which the United States shall be a party;--to controversies between two or more states;--between a state and citizens of another state;--between citizens of different states;--between citizens of the same state claiming lands under grants of different states, and between a state, or the citizens thereof, and foreign states, citizens or subjects.In all cases affecting ambassadors, other public ministers and consuls, and those in which a state shall be party, the Supreme Court shall have original jurisdiction. In all the other cases before mentioned, the Supreme Court shall have appellate jurisdiction, both as to law and fact, with such exceptions, and under such regulations as the Congress shall make.In Marbury v. Madison, (1803), Chief Justice John Marshall decided the Supreme Court's original jurisdiction did not extend US federal government officials, declaring Section 13 of the Judiciary Act of 1789 unconstitutional and rendering it null and void.For more information on Marbury v. Madison, see Related Questions, below.


How have the duties of the supreme court been derived?

The Congress defines the duties of the Supreme Court.


The sentence that defines the value of the unknowns in a problem is called a .?

The sentence that defines the value of the unknowns in a problem is called a let statement


The sentence that defines the value of the unknowns in a problem is called a?

The sentence that defines the value of the unknowns in a problem is called a let statement


The sentence that defines the value of the unknowns in a problem is called a what?

let statement


What statement most accurately defines nationality?

belonging to a country by birth


The sentence that defines the value of the unknowns in a problem is called what?

let statement


A formal statement that defines how the organization expects and requires employees to resolve ethical questions is?

A code of conduct is a formal statement that defines how the organization expects and requires employees to resolve ethical questions.