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There are several different types and their use depends upon the surfaces and conditions. Two commonly used ones are: Carbon Black, and a powder made of very finely ground metal filings.

Answer:

Wikipedia indicates the following powders can be used (differnet colored powders are required to show prints in different colored surfaces)

White

  • Haddonite White (titanium dioxide 4 parts, kaolin 1part, French chalk 1 part or titanium dioxide 60%, purified talc 20%, kadin lenis (light) 20%).
  • Lanconide (zinc sulfide 4 parts, zinc oxide 4 parts, barium sulfate 4 parts, titanium dioxide 4 parts, bismuth oxychloride, 4 parts, calcium carbonate 1 part)
  • Mercury-chalk (hydrargyrum-cum-creta) now no longer used, as it represents a serious health risk.
  • Titanium dioxide
  • White tempera (starch, titanium dioxide)
  • Chalk

Black

  • Charcoal
  • Graphite
  • Dactyl black (Graphite, lampblack, gum acacia)
  • Dragon's blood (powdered resin of the Daemonorops Draco plant)
  • Haddonite black (lampblack 70%, graphite 20%, powdered acacia 10%)
  • Lampblack
  • Photocopier toners

Other

  • Aluminium powder
  • Metal powders
  • Lycopodium
  • Magnetic powders
  • Fluorescent powders
  • Anthracene
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12y ago
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Q: What type of powder is used on which type of surfaces to find fingerprints?
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