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What were two of the most famous Executive Agreements made by a President in our Country's history?
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∙ 9y ago
IN the first year of WW2 in 1940 Great Britain requested 50 US. destroyers (naval vessels), they needed to fight against Germanys submarine attacks. In return Great Britain agreed to give the UNited states a 99 year lease to a string of naval bases extending from the new found land to the Caribean.
Wiki User
∙ 9y ago
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What does an executive agreement do?
Executive agreement is an agreement between the US and a foreign government without it being ratified by senate. The USA has made several of these agreements over the course of its long history.
Did Stephen a Douglass ever become president in history?
No, Douglas never became president.
Who was the shortest president in US History?
The shortest president is James Madison, and he was only 64 inches tall! The tallest president is Abraham Lincoln.
How old was the youngest president in history?
1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 years old
How many executive orders has G Bush signed?
President George W. Bush, the 43rd President of the United States, signed 291 Executive Orders, according to the list maintained in the Federal Register and found in the related link for his two administrations below. President Bush's father, George H. W. Bush, who was the 41st President of the United States, signed 166 Executive Orders in his single administration, according to the list maintained in the Federal Register and available in the related link for President George Bush, below.
What was the frequency of executive agreements exercised by US presidents in the early history of the US?
In the early years of the US republic the executive agreement was not a large factor in US foreign policy. For example in the first 50 years of US history there were 87 international agreements between the US and foreign governments. Of these 60 were created as treaties and only 27 were done by executive agreements.
What does an executive agreement do?
Executive agreement is an agreement between the US and a foreign government without it being ratified by senate. The USA has made several of these agreements over the course of its long history.
What has the author John Malcolm Smith written?
John Malcolm Smith has written: 'Powers of the President during crises' -- subject(s): Constitutional history, Executive power 'The President and national security' -- subject(s): Executive power, Military History, War and emergency powers
How does the president pass a treaty with a foreign nation?
The president or his designated representative, such as the Secretary of State, has the exclusive authority to communicate with other nations, recognize foreign governments, receive ambassadors, and make executive agreements. Throughout U.S. history, Congress and the courts have granted the president great deference in conducting foreign policy. This deference is based, in part, on the need for one person, rather than 535 members of Congress, to represent and speak for a national constituency. These powers were illustrated in the aftermath of the september 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on New York City and Washington, D.C. President george w. bush warned the Taliban government of Afghanistan to surrender Osama bin Laden and other terrorists or face the possibility of war. In the months leading up to the March 2003 invasion of Iraq, President Bush, Secretary of State Colin Powell, and other representatives lobbied the United Nations for support of the U.S. position on Iraq. In addition to the authority to recognize foreign governments, the president is empowered by Article II to make treaties with foreign nations, subject to the consent of the Senate. A treaty is an agreement between two or more nations containing promises to behave in specified ways. Executive agreements are international compacts that the president makes with foreign nations without the approval of the Senate. They do not have the same legal status as treaties unless they are subsequently ratified by the Senate. The Constitution does not expressly give the president the power to make executive agreements. However, this power has been inferred from the president's general constitutional authority over foreign affairs. At one time, executive agreements involved minor matters, such as postal relations and the use of radio frequencies. Since the 1930s, however, presidents have negotiated important foreign policy issues through these agreements rather than through treaties. The Supreme Court has recognized that an executive agreement is legally equivalent to a treaty and therefore the supreme law of the land. Executive agreements enable the president to achieve results while avoiding the uncertainty of treaty ratification.
What is the inportance of country geographic character on the development of Philippine history and culture?
in a caricature point out the importance of the countrys geographic character on the development of the philippine history and culture.
Why does the US Constitution bring Congress into the treaty making process?
The original intent of the Framers to bring the US Congress into the treaty making process. This was meant to withhold from a US president the exclusive authority of European monarchs to make treaties. Where the British king for example could conclude treaties on his own, the American president was required to win the consent of two thirds of the US Senate. This was the original intent. Recent history has done harm to this concept.
Which part of the articles of confederation was the president's duties listed under?
There was no President under the Articles of Confederation.
What is the importance of the emancipation proclamation to history?
The Emancipation Proclamation was an executive order issued by President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863 that freed African Americans from slavery.
What was the first instance of executive privilege in US history?
In 1796, US President the first act of executive privilege. In 1796 the House of Representatives asked US President George Washington for copies of diplomatic papers and instructions concerning the Jay treaty with Great Britain. Washington stated that the request was an invasion of the treaty making power assigned to the US presidency.
What does alliance mean history?
Agreements or pacts between countries to the mutual benefit of those countries.
What are important informal powers of the president?
The President of the United States is sworn to defend and protect the Constitution, but some of the President's powers are informal, or never specifically laid out in the Constitution. The personal exercise of power, the immediate needs of the nation, and a mandate from the people have all been historical informal sources of presidential power.
The power of the president is checked by?
The US System of Government-Checks and Balances- is not so complicated as you might think.The President is checked byCongress (legislature) and Supreme Court (judiciary).by Congress-may override presidential vetoes with two-third vote-has the power over the purse strings to actually fund any executive actions-may remove the President through impeachment (but that only happened twice in the US history)-Senate approves treaties-Senate approves presidential appointments (President has the power to appoint the powerful guys, justices of the Supreme Court, members of the cabinet etc)by the Supreme Court-Judges, once appointed for life, are free from controls from the executive branch-Courts can judge executive actions to be unconstitutional through the power ofjudicial review
