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The Founding Fathers borrowed the idea of a representative government from the philosophies of john Locke, and also from the government they recently broke away from, Britain's monarchial parliamentary system.

Initially, many of the patriots wanted to declare George Washington king, but the Founding Fathers knew they had to try something different from Britain's government style if they wished to avoid a similar revolution as that which occurred against the British.

Thus, they devised a completely experimental form of government today known as a federal presidential constitutional republic. They borrowed Locke's ideas of the government being ruled by the people, and looked at the flaws of Britain's then-parliamentary government.

Once such studied flaw was the excessive power and authority of the head of state, or the king, and the contrasting limited power of the representative body, the parliament. The Founding Fathers concluded that they needed to somehow switch those roles, intending to make the representative body (Congress) more powerful than the head of state (the President). To balance Congress's overwhelming authority, they made the President the head of government as well, with safety nets that allowed both to check one another.

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11y ago

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