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William Marbury, William Harper, Robert R. Hooe, and Dennis Ramsay were the plaintiffs (actually petitioners); US Secretary of State James Madison was the nominal respondent.
William Marbury petitioned the US Supreme Court for a writ of mandamus (a judicial order commanding an official take, or refrain from taking, an action within his scope of responsibility) against US Secretary of State James Madison because Madison refused to deliver the justice of the peace commission former President John Adams granted Marbury. Marbury was unable to assume office without the sealed commission.
Chief Justice John Marshall presided over the trial. Marshall, coincidentally, had been Secretary of State under President Adams, and was responsible for delivering Marbury's commission. Unfortunately, the administration changed before he had an opportunity to complete the assignment, and he assumed James Madison would complete the task for him.
When the new President, Thomas Jefferson, discovered how John Adams had attempted to install 58 new judges immediately before leaving office, he decided to thwart as many of the appointments as possible. Marbury was one of a handful of men whose commissions were side-lined in this way.
Case Citation:
Marbury v. Madison, 5 US 137 (1803)
For more information on Marbury v. Madison, see Related Links, below.
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Marbury v. Madison was an ingenious decision because it?
Marbury vs Madison was an ingenious decision. Marbury vs Madison was the first case of judicial review that voided the act of congress.
What did the court case marbury v. Madison establish?
The judicial power to decide whether a law is constitutional.
What case gave the courts judicial review?
Marbury v. Madison
Where does the Supreme Court get the power of Judicial Review?
From the case of Marbury v. Madison
Which court case established the Supreme Court's right to review a president's action and strengthen the power of the judicial branch?
Marbury v. Madison (1803)
What did the Marbury v. Madison case established?
Marbury v. Madison established the practice of judicial review.
What did the case marbury v Madison do?
The Marbury v. Madison court case increased the Court's power. They decided if the laws were unconstitutional.
What is a sentence with the case Marbury v Madison in it?
The US Supreme Court heard the Marbury v. Madison case in 1803.Marbury v. Madison is considered one of the most important cases in the history of the Supreme Court.
What is the case digest of Marbury v. Madison?
Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. (Cranch 1) 137 (1803)
Which case represented the first time the Supreme Court reviewed and ruled on acts of the other branches of government?
Marbury v. Madison
Marbury v. Madison was an ingenious decision because it?
Marbury vs Madison was an ingenious decision. Marbury vs Madison was the first case of judicial review that voided the act of congress.
What did the court case marbury v. Madison establish?
The judicial power to decide whether a law is constitutional.
What court case set up the concept of judicial review?
John Marshall established the principle of judicial review in Marbury v. Madison.
What case gave the courts judicial review?
Marbury v. Madison
Why is the Marbury v. Madison case important?
The case of Marbury V Madison is important in a few ways. The main way it is important is because it was the first U.S. Supreme Court case to apply the principle of judicial review.
Why is the case of marbury v madison important-?
The case of Marbury V Madison is important in a few ways. The main way it is important is because it was the first U.S. Supreme Court case to apply the principle of judicial review.
What significant legal precedent did the case of Marbury v. Madison overturn?
The case of Marbury v. Madison overturned the legal precedent that allowed the Supreme Court to issue writs of mandamus to government officials.
