who were the three french enlightenment thinkers and one english enlightenment thinker who influeneced our founding fathers?
It was the first permanent English settlement.
The Declaration of Independence was a letter to the king laying out the reasons for independence. It was written by Thomas Jefferson who was known for his ability to write. He had read the enlightenment thinkers and this showed in the document. There was no “new nation” in 1776 and there won’t be until 1789. The “English people” had nothing to do with the Declaration and the population of the colonies was 48% English with the rest of the colonies population were German, Swedish, Irish, Scottish, and from other European countries.
The Founding Fathers of the United States of America never opposed making English an official language; they generally did not consider the question. Benjamin Franklin once jokingly suggested that German should be the national language.
John Locke was an English philosopher and Enlightenment thinker who wrote about the government's job to protect the natural rights of life liberty and property.
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Who were the three french enlightment thinkers and one english enlightment thinker who influenced our founding fathers?
One major difference is their approach to reason and rationality. English Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke emphasized empirical knowledge and individual rights, while French Enlightenment thinkers like Voltaire and Rousseau focused more on reason, logic, and social contract theory. Additionally, the French thinkers were more critical of established institutions such as the church and monarchy, advocating for greater social and political change.
The Scientific Revolution had a significant effect on political thinkers of the Enlightenment due to its emphasis on reason, observation, and empirical evidence. This new way of understanding the world influenced Enlightenment thinkers to apply the same principles to politics, advocating for rationalism, individual rights, and democracy.
Enlightenment philosophy and the English political tradition
The Scientific Revolution is often considered one of the events that had the largest effect on political thinkers of the Enlightenment. It gave rise to new ways of thinking about the world based on reason, observation, and the application of scientific methods, which influenced Enlightenment ideas about government, society, and individual rights.
The Age of Enlightenment significantly influenced the English colonies in the 1700s by promoting ideas of reason, individualism, and skepticism of traditional authority. These Enlightenment ideals encouraged colonists to question British rule and seek greater autonomy, fostering a sense of unity and identity among the colonies. Additionally, Enlightenment thinkers inspired revolutionary concepts of democracy and human rights, which ultimately contributed to the push for independence from British control. This intellectual movement laid the groundwork for the American Revolution and the founding principles of the United States.
Benjamin Franklin, as he was one of the founding fathers of the American Enlightenment movement.
Benjamin Franklin, as he was one of the founding fathers of the American Enlightenment movement.
Benjamin Franklin, as he was one of the founding fathers of the American Enlightenment movement.
There were many different enlightenment thinkers that challenged and transformed absolutism. Enlightenment thinkers who discussed a lot about science included Galileo, and Newton. Other enlightenment thinkers who discussed more of the politics and philosophies of absolutist powers were Locke, Hobbes, Voltaire, Rousseau, Diderot, and Descartes.
The founders were al very well read. They were all clearly influenced by the writings of Aristotle, Sophocles (e.g., Antigone), and other Greeks, The Bible, Roman Law (the Justinian Codex) and the English philosopher John Locke. and the magna carta, and the English Bill of Rights.
The French term for the enlightened thinkers was "Les Philosophes."