How dd the Incas die out?

Answer 1

The Inca Empire largely fell due to a combination of internal strife, Spanish conquest, and the impact of diseases brought by Europeans. The arrival of Spanish conquistadors, particularly Francisco Pizarro in the 1530s, led to violent conflicts and the capture of the Inca emperor Atahualpa. Additionally, the introduction of diseases like smallpox decimated the Indigenous population, weakening their social structure and ability to resist conquest. These factors collectively contributed to the decline and eventual collapse of the Inca civilization.