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Mount Vesuvius erupted in AD 79 in a catastrophic explosion that buried the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum under ash and pumice. The eruption was triggered by the buildup of pressure from volcanic gases and magma beneath the surface, leading to a violent release. It is characterized by Plinian eruptions, which are marked by explosive outbursts that eject large amounts of volcanic material into the atmosphere. The event resulted in the loss of thousands of lives and preserved the cities under layers of ash, providing valuable archaeological insights.

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1mo ago

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